Accepted Name - Basionymum / Basionym - Synonyms - Ind. loc. [Indicatio locotypica (type locality)] - Lectotypus [Lectotype] - Designated by - Host - Comments - Chromosomatic number - Ic. [Images] - Distribution - Specimens Examined - References - Authors - Cite us

Accepted Name:

Phelipanche purpurea (Jacq.) Soják in Čas. Nár. Muz. Přir. 140: 130 (1972)

Basionymum / Basionym:

≡ Orobanche purpurea Jacq., Enum. Stirp. Vindob.: 108, 252 (1762)

Synonyms:

≡ Orobanche purpurea Jacq., Enum. Stirp. Vindob.: 108, 252 (1762)

≡ Phelypaea purpurea (Jacq.) Asch., Fl. Brandenburg 1: 499 (1864 [Apr. 1864]) ["Phelipaea"] [view IPNI entry (accessed 28 June 2009)]

≡ Kopsia purpurea (Jacq.) Bég. in Fiori & Paol., Fl. Italia 2: 473 (1902)

≡ Orobanche purpurea var. typica Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 124 (1890) ["Variat: ... b. typica = Orobanche purpurea Jacquin"], nom. illeg.

≡ Kopsia purpurea var. typica (Beck) Bég. in Fiori & Paol., Fl. Italia 2: 473 (1902) ["a typica"], nom. illeg.

≡ Orobanche purpurea var. typica f. purpurea (Jacq.) Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 124 (1890) ["Formas: ... 1. (Orobanche) purpurea Jacquin"]

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= Orobanche caerulea Vill., Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 2: 406 (1787 [Feb. 1787]) ["coerulea. N."]. Syn.: ≡ Kopsia caerulea (Vill.) Dumort., Comment. Bot.: 17 (1822); ≡  Phelypaea caerulea (Vill.) C.A. Mey., Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer.: 104 (1831); ≡ Phelipanche caerulea (Vill.) Pomel in Bull. Soc. Sci. Phys. Algérie 11: 103 (1874). Ind. loc.: "Elle vient dans les prés, à Crest & ailleurs." [Dauphiné, southeastern France]. Ic: J.E. Smith (1796-1797: t. 423); Reichenbach (1829: t. DCXCII f. 928) [sec. Beck (1930: 106 "depicta est forma cum spica densiore")]. Obs. "vidi orig. in herb. Willdenow!" [see Beck (1930: 106)]; Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 6: 100 [typification, lectotype designated here: "Herb. Villars-MHNGr.1837.28688!"] (2008)

? = Orobanche purpurascens J.F. Gmel., Syst. Nat., ed. 13[bis], 2(2): 954 (1792 [1791 publ. late Apr.-Oct. 1792]). Obs. sec. Steudel, 1841: 230, "(sec. Wallr.)"; Walpers, 1844: 457; Beck, 1890: 125 ["fide Wallroth et Walpers"] et Beck, 1930: 106; = Phelipanche arenaria (Borkh.) Pomel (1874) [sec. (IK) view IPNI entry]

= Orobanche caerulea Sm., Engl. Bot. 6: 423 [t. 423] (1796-1797), pro syn.

= Kopsia caerulea (Vill.) Dumort., Comment. Bot.: 17 (1822)

= Phelypaea caerulea (Vill.) C.A. Mey., Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer.: 104 (1831). Ic.: Reichenbach fil. (1862: t. 149, sub "Phelipaea caerulea C.A. Mey.") (cf. Reuter, 1847: 5-6)

= Phelipanche caerulea (Vill.) Pomel in Bull. Soc. Sci. Phys. Algérie 11: 103 (1874)

= Phelypaea purpurea var. stenosepala Vetter (1877) ["nob. (Vetter, s.d.)"], in sched., nom. nud. Ind. loc.: "Val. Var: Estenc, près les sources du Var, 27.7.1877" [Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France] (cf. Charpin & Salanon, 1985: 253)

= Orobanche caerulea var. pallidiflora Bizz., Agg. Fl. Venet., ser. 5. VIII: 146 (1882). Ind. loc.: "nei C. Euganei [Colli Euganei, Veneto, Italy] (Bizz.)" (cf. Beck, 1890: 126, "Venetia (non vidi)"; Béguinot, 1902: 473; Beck, 1930: 110)

= Orobanche purpurea var. typica f. achroantha Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 125[-126] (1890). Ind. loc.: "Venetia (non vidi). Germania: prope Hanau [Hanau am Main, N 50° 8' 0'' E 8° 55' 0''] (leg. Clemençon)!" (cf. Beck, 1890: 126; 1930: 110). Obs. "Corollae ochroleucae". Syn.: ≡ Kopsia purpurea var. typica f. achroantha ( Beck) Bég. in Fiori & Paol., Fl. Italia 2: 473 (1902)

= Kopsia purpurea var. typica f. achroantha (Beck) Bég. in Fiori & Paol., Fl. Italia 2: 473 (1902) ["b. achroantha"]

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– Orobanche laevis L., Sp. Pl.: 632 (1753), nom. rej. Syn.: = Phelipanche purpurea (Jacq.) Soják (1972) and = Phelipanche arenaria (Borkh.) Pomel (1874). Obs. "ambiguous name" [nom. rej. prop. (cf. N. Turland & F. Rumsey in Taxon 46: 789-791. 1997); nom. rej. (cf. R.K. Brummitt in Taxon 49: 263-264. 2000)]

–  Phelypaea caesia sensu Gren. in Gren. & Godr., Fl. France 2: 624 (1853) ["Ph. caesia Reut. in DC. prodr. 11, p. 6 (non Griseb.)"] [saltem p.p.], non Orobanche caesia Rchb., Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 7: 48, t. 698 f. 936 (1829). Syn.: = Phelipanche camphorosmae Carlón & al. (2008) [cf. Carlón & al. (2008: 42, MARS)]; = Phelipanche arenaria (Borkh.) Pomel (1874) ["lèvres ... à dents obtuses" (cf. MA 114850; MA 114851)]; = Phelypaea caerulea (Vill.) C.A. Mey. (1831) [= Phelipanche purpurea (Jacq.) Soják (sec. H.J. Coste, 1904: 64)]; = Orobanche purpurea Jacq. (1762) [= Phelipanche purpurea (Jacq.) Soják (sec. Tela Botanica - search, accessed 21 Sept. 2007)]. Ind. loc.: "Hab. Sur les racines de l'Artemisia gallica Willd. [view IPNI entry] dans les sables de la Mediterranée; Marseille! (Jord.); Banyuls dans les Pyrénées-Or. (Jord.). Ч Juin".

–  Orobanche arenaria auct. div., non Orobanche arenaria Borkh. in Neues Mag. Bot. 1: 6 (1794) (cf. Sell & Murrell, 2009: 503)

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Ind. loc.: "Habitat in collibus siccioribus; supra Weinhaus, & c." [Weinhaus, village very close to the city of Vienna (Austria / Österreich), Wikipedia (accessed 18 May 2007)].

Typus / Type: "«In collibus et montosis siccis agri Vindobonensis» Jacq., W!" (sec. H. Schiman-Czeika, 1964: 11).

Designated by:

Host: usually on Achillea species (in particular on Achillea millefolium L. [Fl. Deutschland... 1885, accessed 28 June 2009], more rarely on Artemisia species [cf. Annotated Checklist of Host Plants of Orobanchaceae, accessed 24 Aug. 2009]).

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Comments: "15) We propose to consider Phelipanche purpurea (Jacq.) Soják as a single polytypic species with four well recognizable subspecies in the Western Palearctic. Ph. purpurea subsp. purpurea (tall plants with lax inflorescences of patent flowers, white corolla creases and lanceolate lower lip lobes) is parasitic on Achillea and Artemisia (Compositae) in somewhat ruderal places across Western and central Europeand to SW Asia. Ph. purpurea subsp. bohemica (Čelak.) J. Zázvorka (tall plants with dense spikes of erecto-patent flowers) is parasitic on Artemisia in steppic environments of Central Europe, and is here cited for the first time for the Pyrenees and the Iberian Peninsula. Ph. purpurea subsp. millefolii (Rchb.), comb. et stat. nov. (shorter plants with uniformly colored corollae and rounded, apiculated lower lip lobes) grows on Achillea in not very anthropized places in Western and Central Europe. Finally, Ph. purpurea subsp. balii (Maire), comb. et stat. nov. (taller plants with rounded not apiculated lower lip lobes) is the geographic race occurring in the Atlas Mountains (Morocco) as a parasite of Achillea ligustica and Cladanthus scariosus (Compositae)." (see Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 6: 6-7, 98-109, 99-100 [subsp.-key], f. 1 [phylogenetic relationships]. 2008).

Chromosomatic number: n = 12 (cf. T. Palomeque & A. Sañudo, 1981; M.J.Y. Foley, 2001: 46 [Spain]); 2n = 24 (cf. Rumsey & Jury, 1991: 261 [Britain]); n = 12, 2n = 24 (cf. G.M. Schneeweiss & al., 2004: 441).

Ic.: a, Floræ Austriacæ [...] 3: t. 276 Jacquin (illustration of Orobanche Purpurea) [MBG Library (search MBG Rare Books, accessed 21 Dec. 2006)]; b, Herb. Villars-MHNGr.1837.28688 [sub O. caerulea, lectotype]; c, J.E. Smith, Engl. Bot. 6: t. 423 (1796-1797) [sub O. caerulea]; d, MA 114846 (sub Phelipaea coerulea; Elsasses, France; leg. Emberger 1908); e, inflorescences (on Achillea millefolium L.; Traspeña, Spain); f, anthers (sparsely hairy at the base; ib.); g, inflorescences (on Achillea millefolium L.; Era Solana, Spain); h, pistil (Luko, Spain); i, fruit (ib.); j, opend fruit schowing seeds (ib.); k, Orobanche purpurea, Floræ Austriacæ 3: t. 276 Jacquin vs hb. Sánchez Pedraja 12278; l, Phelipanche purpurea subsp. purpurea vs millefolii vs bohemica (Iberian Peninsula); m, habit [sub Orobanche purpurea (search-Vyhledávání - Florian accessed 17 Feb. 2006) http://rostliny.nikde.cz].

Distribution: European distribution; Iberian Peninsula distribution.

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Specimens examined and literature records.

Belgium / Belgique / Belgien / Bélgica (cf. Beck, 1930: 107)

Luxembourg / Luxemburgo: Durbuy, "Bomal ... 13-6-1988" (cf. Kreutz, 1995: 43, photo!).

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Česko / Chequia

"Böhmen... " (cf. Beck, 1890: 127; Beck, 1930: 107; J. Zázvorka, 2000: 484-485, t. 78 f. 1!).

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France / Francia (cf. Beck, 1890: 127; Beck, 1930: 107).

Alsace / Elsàss

Bas-Rhin and Haut-Rhin: "Flora des Elsasses ... 1908. Leg. Emberger, Thann." (MA 114846, sub Phelipaea coerulea C.A. Mey., rev. Sánchez Pedraja 11 Nov. 2007); "Elsaß (Straßburg!)" (cf. Beck, 1930: 107).

Basse-Normandie

Manche: "Les Moitiers-d'Allonne", Benoit Bock, Juin 2002 [3 photos!] (cf. Tela Botanica; accessed 3 Dec. 2009).

Île-de-France

Seine-et-Marne: "712 / Phelypaea caerulea C.A. Mey. / 3 juin 1948 / Bord de la route - La Croix St / Marc- près de Montgeron / (Seine-et-Marne) 7 sur Achillea millefolium (P 00598729-hb. Henri Bouby, rev. Sánchez Pedraja, 30 Nov. 2011).

Val d'Oise: "La Roche Guyon", Jean-Luc Tasset, Mai 2003 and Juin 2007 [5 photos!] (cf. Tela Botanica; accessed 3 Dec. 2009); "Amenucourt", Jean-Luc Tasset, Juin 2008 [1 photo!] (cf. Tela Botanica; accessed 3 Dec. 2009).

Pays de la Loire

Vendée: "2809 / Phelypaea caerulea Mey. / Vendée - La Châtaigneraie, route du rocher / Perrot / 10 juin 1921" (P 00598730-hb. Jean Guillet, rev. Sánchez Pedraja, 30 Nov. 2011).

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Alpes-Maritimes: "Val Vésubie: env. de St-Martin-Lantosque [Arrondissement de Nice, N 43° 58' 0'' E 7° 19' 0''], 19.6.1865 (herb. G. Thuret). Val. Estéron: Sallagriffon [Arrondissement de Grasse, N 43° 53' 0'' E 6° 54' 0''], près du village (entre Aiglun et Puget-Théniers, 20.6.1884 (cf. Charpin & Salanon, 1985: 253).

Var: "Val. Var: Estenc, près les sources du Var, 27.7.1877, det. P. purpurea (Jacq.) Aschers. var. stenosepala nob. (Vetter, s.d.); val Sanguinière sur Estenc, 29.7.1877" (cf. Charpin & Salanon, 1985: 253); "Gonfaron et les Mayons ... parasite l'Achillée millefeuille (Achillea millefolium) (photo 2: O. purpurea1 !) (cf. Michaud & Morvant, 2005: 190).

Rhône-Alpes

Drôme: "Elle vient dans les prés, à Crest & ailleurs." (Orobanche caerulea Vill., lectotype: Herb. Villars-MHNGr.1837.28688) (Carlón & al., 2008: 100).

Haute-Savoie: "monte Voirons prope Genevam (J. Muret!) [Communauté d'Agglomération d'Annemasse - Les Voirons]" (cf. Reuter, 1847: 5, sub Phelipaea coerulea C.A. Mey.).

Isère: Mizoën, 45° 03′ 04″ N / 6° 08′ 35″ E, parasitic on Artemisia campestris L. (Compositae) in dry and sunny pastures, Carlón, Gómez Casares & Moreno Moral, 19 June 2004 (obs).

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Germany / Alemania (cf. Beck, 1890: 127; Beck, 1930: 107)

Hesse

"prope Hanau [Hanau am Main, N 50° 8' 0'' E 8° 55' 0''] (leg. Clemençon)!" (cf. Beck, 1890: 126, O. purpurea var. typica f. achroantha Beck).

North Rhine-Westphalia

Blankenheim: Blankenheim, Eifel (D), 31-7-1984 (cf. Kreutz, 1995: 43, photo!); "bei Marsberg ... 1989" (cf. Uhlich & al., 1995: 40 Abb20!, 109 Abb. 105!).

Rhineland-Palatinate

Alzey-Worms: "Wöllstein, Hunsrück (D), 1-7-1989" (cf. Kreutz, 1995: 43, photo!).

Saxony / Sachsen / Sajonia

Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge: "Burg Stolpen" (cf. Uhlich & al., 1995: 40 Abb19!).

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Great Britain / Gran Bretaña

Channel Islands / Îles Anglo-Normandes / Îles de la Manche

Channel Islands: "Jersey! und Alderney!" (cf. Beck, 1930: 107); "the Channel Islands in 1839 (Marquand 1901) ... Guernsey" (cf. Rumsey & Jury, 1991: 261, 283 f. 9 [BI distribution]; Sell & Murrell, 2009: 503).

England / Inglaterra

East of England: "It grows in hilly pastures on the north coast of Norfolk, flowering in July. A single specimen was found in 1779 by a Mr. Scarles near Northreps [Northrreps], and several more last year near Sheringham by Mr. W. Skrimshire of Wisbeach; ours was gathered by the Rev. Mr. Sutton at Beeston near Cromer" (cf. J.E. Smith., 1796-1797: 423 [t. 423]; Beck, 1930: 107); "Norfolk in 1779 ... Suffolk in 1828 ... Orobanche purpurea has always been found on Achillea millefolium Hoddesdon, Hertfordshire ... Norfolk ... Lincolnshire ... Eastfield Road, N. Killingholme" (cf. Rumsey & Jury, 1991: 283 f. 9 [BI distribution]).

North West of England: "near Senhouse Dock, Maryport, Cumbria" (cf. Rumsey & Jury, 1991: 261, 283 f. 9 [BI distribution]).

South East England: "John Goodyer's 1621 Hampshire ... Isle of Wight in 1841 by Bromfield ... Stoke in Hampshire ... CGE (20.6.1903, Shedfield) ... Isle of Wight ... Sandown area" (cf. Rumsey & Jury, 1991: 261-262, 283 f. 9 [BI distribution]); "The Kent station ... Bishopsbourne" (cf. Rumsey & Jury, 1991: 262, 283 f. 9 [BI distribution]).

Wales / Gales

South West Wales: Pembrokeshire, "Pembrokeshire and Dorsetshire to Lincolnshire and in the Channel Islands" (cf. Sell & Murrell, 2009: 503).

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Italy / Italia / Italien (cf. Bertoloni, 1844-1847: 29; Beck, 1890: 127; Beck, 1930: 108)

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Netherlands / Países Bajos

South Holland / Zuid-Holland: "Noordwijk aan Zee" (cf. Kreutz, 1995: 43, photo!); Netherlands (photo by Rogier van Vugt in Flora of the Netherlands., sub Orobanche purpurea).

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Portugal

Ph. purpurea was also recorded from Portugal by Sampaio, 1947: 499, sub Kopsia purpurea, "(Artemisia crithmifolia Lin.). 5-7. Norte"; Franco, 1984: 277, sub O. purpurea, "Epífito em Artemisia spp. e Leontodon sp. NW. ocid. e CW. aren."; Foley, 2001: 46, sub O. purpurea, ["Mi?"]; Domingues de Almeida, 2003: 59 ["DL", "Mi"], but these records seem to correspond to Ph. arenaria (cf. Aedo & al. 1997: 338; Carlón & al., 2002: 11).

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Spain / España / Espagne / Spanien (cf. Carlón & al. in Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 6: 98-101. 2008)

Álava / Araba: Legutiano [Villarreal de Álava], «Urbina», 30TWN2954, 545 m, cuneta, P. Urrutia, 4-VII-1984 (VIT 67455; rev. Sánchez Pedraja 4-IX-2002) (cf. Carlón & al., 2003: 12); Arratzu-Ubarrundia [Arrazúa-Ubarrundia], pr. Luku [Luco], 30TWN2954, 520 m, parásita de Achillea millefolium, Moreno Moral MM0105/2007, 6-VII-2007 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 12945) (cf. Alejandre & al., 1987: 128, quienes la citaron de este exacto lugar bajo la fe de VIT 67455!, “4-VII-1984”).

Barcelona: municipality of Castellar de n’Hug [Nuch], south slope of Roc Vermell (above Castellar de n’Hug village [Berguedà Comarca]), 31TDG1982, 1550 m, parasitic (!) on Achillea millefolium between the grasses which occupy old cultivated terraces, Gómez Casares & Moreno Moral MM0086/2005, 15 July 2005 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 12282); Castellar de n’Hug [Nuch], l’Erola, 31TDG1982, 1470 m, parásita de Achillea millefolium en prado soleado, Gómez Casares & Moreno Moral MM0087/2005, 15-VII-2005 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 12283); Castellar de n’Hug [Nuch], barranco del Rieral —entre l’Erola y Castellar de n’Hug—, 31TDG1982, 1380 m, parásita de Achillea millefolium en prado fresco en la vaguada, Gómez Casares & Moreno Moral MM0088/2005, 15-VII-2005 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 12284) (cf. Aymerich, 1998: 49, sub Orobanche purpurea).

Burgos: Cubilla, Partido de la Sierra en Tobalina, Losa, det. Pau (MA 114841 / BCF 39889) (cf. Carlón & al., 2003: 12); Merindad de Montija, pr. Quintanilla de Pienza, 30TVN6060, 635 m, parásita de Achillea millefolium en cunetas herbosas y prados, Moreno Moral MM0140/2007, 6-X-2007 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 12999); municipality of Merindad de Montija, near Quintanilla de Pienza, 30TVN6060, 635 m, parasitic on Achillea millefolium in a grassy roadside and meadows, Moreno Moral MM0140/2007, 15 June 2008 (obs); ib., Moreno Moral MM0072/2009, 24 June 2009 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 13315 [twenty specimens were observed at anthesis and we collected some of them for our own studies]).

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Cantabria [formerly known as Santander Province ("S")]: municipality of Camaleño, near Mogrovejo village, 30TUN6078, 650 m, next to Achillea millefolium and Artemisia campestris subsp. glutinosa, P. Catalán, Moreno Moral & Sánchez Pedraja SP0404/1996, 21 June 1996 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 05732) (cf. Aedo & al., 1997: 338) [Obs. here it coexists with Ph. arenaria (cf. M.J.Y. Foley, 2001b: 240, phot. 7, sub Orobanche arenaria)]; municipality of Hermandad de Campoo de Suso, at south of the Virgen de los Cajigales hermitage, near Villacantid [Villacantiz], 30TVN0360, 875 m, apparently parasitizing Achillea millefolium in the fluvial terrace of the Híjar river, Moreno Moral MM0123/2007, 11 July 2007 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 12982) (cf. Carlón & al., 2010: 52); municipality of Hermandad de Campoo de Suso, at south west of the Cajigales (valley of Híjar river, near Villacantid village); 30TVN0361, 880 m, perhaps parasitic on Achillea millefolium L. in a pasture with deep soils, Moreno Moral MM0116/2008, 6 July 2008 (obs.) (cf. Carlón & al., 2010: 52).

Gerona / Girona: "Rupit (Gerona) campos, sobre A. millefolium, legit. Losa junio 1949" (MA 160870, "Phelipaea coerulea C.A. Mey.") (cf. Pujadas, 2001: 73, sub O. purpurea; M.J.Y. Foley, 2001b: 48, lám. 16, sub O. purpurea, rev. Sánchez Pedraja 11 Nov. 2007).

Guipúzcoa / Gipuzkoa: «Mendiola» (VIT 33098; rev. Sánchez Pedraja 4-IX-2002) (cf. Aseginolaza & al., 1985: 702).

Granada: Huéscar, talud de la carretera junto al puente sobre el arroyo de la Tovilla Alta —sobre el cortijo el Tebazo—, 30SWH3914, 1330 m, parásita de Artemisia campestris, Carlón, Gómez Casares & Moreno Moral MM0116/2007, 24-VII-2007 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 12963).

Jaén: [Ph. purpurea was also recorded from Sierra Mágina by Pujadas (cf. Pujadas, 2000: 105; Pujadas & al., 2007: 11; Pujadas, 2009: 415, sub O. purpurea), but these records seem to correspond to Phelipanche purpurea subsp. millefolii (cf. Carlón & al., 2008: 103)].

Lérida / Lleida: "Solà d’Espot, cap als Barrancs del Vedat, 1500 m" (cf. Carrillo & Ninot, 1992); "Val d’Aran, Arres, sur le millefeuille, -1921, Fre. Xavier" (MPU s/n Herbier Coste) (cf. Pujadas, 2001: 73, sub O. purpurea); Vielha e Mijaran [Viella-Mitg Arán], Era Solana —pr. Escunhau—, 31TCH2129, 1030 m, cerca de Achillea millefolium en ladera caldeada, terrosa y pedregosa, aparentemente silícea, Gómez Casares & Moreno Moral MM0139/2003, 3-VII-2003 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 11452); municipality of Vielha e Mijaran [Viella-Mitg Arán], Era Solana (near Escunhau [Val d'Aran]), 31TCH2129, 1010 m, parasitizing Achillea millefolium, Carlón, Gómez Casares & Moreno Moral MM0165/2004, 22 June 2004 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 11945) (cf. Pujadas, 2001: 73, sub O. purpurea); municipality of Espot, Suar [Solà de Espot], (pr. Espot, comarca del Pallars Sobirà), 31TCH4116, 1520 m, parasitic on Achillea millefolium in sunny meadows, Moreno Moral MM0076/2009, 27 June 2009 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 13319, about 50 flowering specimens).

Palencia: Castrejón de la Peña, serrezuela de Penillas —pr. Traspeña de la Peña—, 30TUN6941, 1150 m, sobre (!) Achillea millefolium en suelos profundos y sueltos, Moreno Moral MM0174/2004, 4-VII-2004 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 11985); municipality of Castrejón de la Peña, Penillas little montaine range (near Traspeña de la Peña village), Moreno Moral MM0082/2005, 9 July 2005 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 12278).

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Canarias, Islas / Canary Islands: Ph. purpurea was also recorded from Canary Islands by some authors (e.g., Pitard & Proust, 1909: 296; Beck, 1930: 108; Pérez de Paz & al., 1981: 27, 39), but these records seem to correspond to other Phelipanche species (cf. Carlón & al., 2008: 98).

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Switzerland / Schweiz / Suisse / Svizzera / Suiza

Valais / Wallis: "Vallesiâ" (cf. Reuter, 1847: 5).

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Ukraine / Ucrania / Україна

Krim / Crimea: "Крым, Байдарская долина. 26 мая 2010 г. [Crimea, Bajdarsky valley. May 26, 2010]" ([photo by Павел Евсеенков, 2010; растение определил(а) Андрей Ковальчук]; accessed, 21 Feb 2012).

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References.

Aedo, C., Aldasoro, J.J., Argüelles, Díaz Alonso, J.L.,  Díez Riol, A., González del Valle, J.M., Laínz, M., Moreno Moral, G., Patallo, J. & Sánchez Pedraja, Ó. 1997. Contribuciones al conocimiento de la flora cantábrica, III. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 55: 321-350. [http://www.rjb.csic.es/pdfs/AJBM_55_321_350.pdf].

Alejandre, J.A., Aseginolaza, C., Gómez, D., Montserrat, G., Morante, G., Lizaur, X., Salaverría, M.R. & Uribe-Echebarría, P.M. 1987. Adiciones y correcciones al Catálogo florístico de Álava, Vizcaya y Guipúzcoa. Munibe 39: 123-131. [Sociedad de Ciencias Aranzadi - http://www.aranzadi-zientziak.org/ (accessed 11 Aug. 2008)].

Ascherson, P.F.A. 1859[1860]-1864. Flora der Provinz Brandenburg, der Altmark und des Herzogthums Magdeburg. Zum Gebrauche in Schulen und auf Exkursionen. Berlin. 3 vols. [Fl. Brandenburg]. [1864: 294. Orobanche L. (p. 496-499), 295. Phelipaea Tourn. (p. 499-501)].

Aseginolaza, C., Gómez, D., Lizaur, X., Montserrat, G., Morante, G., Salaverría, M.R., Uribe-Echebarría, P.M. & Alejandre, J.A. 1985. Catálogo florístico de Álava, Vizcaya y Guipúzcoa. Vitoria. [Orobanchaceae: 701-705].

Aymerich, P. 1998. Aportació al coneixement florístic del nord de Catalunya. Butll. Inst. Cat. Hist. Nat. 66: 41-57.

Beck, G. 1930. IV. 261. Orobanchaceae. In Engler, A. (ed.). Das Pflanzenreich. Regni Vegetabili Conspectus. Wilhelm Engelmann. Leipzig [pp. 1-348].

Béguinot, A. 1900-1902 [June 1902]. Fam. CXII Orobanchaceae. In Fiori, A. & Paoletti, G., Flora analitica d'Italia [...] 2: 470-486.

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Carlón, L., Gómez Casares, G., Laínz, M., Moreno Moral, G. & Sánchez Pedraja, Ó. 2002 [Nov. 2002]. A propósito de algunas Orobanche (Orobanchaceae) del noroeste peninsular y de su tratamiento en Flora iberica vol. XIV (2001) [À propos of some Orobanche (Orobanchaceae) of northwestern Spain and their treatment in Flora iberica, vol. xiv (2001)]. Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 1: I-IV+1-44 (in Spanish). [Texto completo (pdf) / Full Text (pdf)] [Índice (htm) / Index (html) 1].

Carlón, L., Gómez Casares, G., Laínz, M., Moreno Moral, G., Sánchez Pedraja, Ó. & Schneeweiss, G.M. 2005 [June 2005]. Más, a propósito de algunas Orobanche L. y Phelipanche Pomel (Orobanchaceae) del oeste del Paleártico [More on some Orobanche L. and Phelipanche Pomel (Orobanchaceae) from the western Palearctic]. Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 3: 1-71 (in Spanish, plus an Appendix in English). [Texto completo (pdf) / Full Text (pdf)] [Suplemento (pdf) / Supplement (pdf)] [Índice (htm) / Index (html) 3].

Carlón, L., Gómez Casares, G., Laínz, M., Moreno Moral, G., Sánchez Pedraja, Ó. & Schneeweiss, G.M. 2008 [17 July 2008]. Más, a propósito de algunas Phelipanche Pomel, Boulardia F. W. Schultz y Orobanche L. (Orobanchaceae) del oeste del Paleártico [More on some Phelipanche Pomel, Boulardia F.W. Schultz and Orobanche L. (Orobanchaceae) from the western Palearctic.]. Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 6: 1-128 (in Spanish, plus an enlarged abstract in English). [Texto completo (pdf) / Full Text (pdf) in GBC and Texto completo (pdf) / Full Text (pdf) in Biblioteca Digital del Real Jardín Botánico].

Carlón, L., González del Valle, J.M., Laínz, M., Moreno Moral, G., Rodríguez Berdasco, J.M. & Sánchez Pedraja, Ó. 2010 [Dec. 2010]. Contribuciones al conocimiento de la flora cantábrica, VIII [Contributions to the knowledge of the Cantabrian flora, VIII]. Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 7: 1-95 (in Spanish, plus an abstract in English). [Texto completo (pdf) / Full Text (pdf)] [Book cover (pdf) / Cubierta (pdf)].

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