Accepted Name - Basionymum / Basionym - Synonyms - Ind. loc. [Indicatio locotypica (type locality)] - Lectotypus [Lectotype] - Designated by - Host - Comments - Chromosomatic number - Ic. [Images] - Distribution - Specimens Examined - References - Authors - Cite us ISSN: 2386-9666 - Last Updated: 5 August 2022 |
Accepted Name: Phelipanche aegyptiaca (Pers.) Pomel in Bull. Soc. Sci. Phys. Algérie 11: 107 (1874) [Pomel in Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 11: 107 (1874 [post 10 Mar 1874])] Basionymum / Basionym: ≡ Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers., Syn. Pl. 2(1): 181 (1806 [Nov 1806]) ["19. aegyptiaca"]. Obs. see Flora iberica. [...] 14. Myoporaceae-Campanulaceae..., 2001 (https://www.ipni.org/n/662086-1; http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?403835 - GRIN) Synonyms: Homotypic synonyms: ≡ Phelypaea aegyptiaca (Pers.) Walp., Repert. Bot. Syst. 3: 463 (1844) ["Phelipaea"] (Reuter 1847: 9-10) ≡ Kopsia aegyptiaca (Pers.) Caruel in Parl., Fl. Ital. 6: 358 (1885), nom. rejic. (ICNB - Tokyo Code, Index Kopsia - 6626 Angiospermae, Dicotyledones, Metachlamydeae 6165-9629, accessed Feb 2006; Vienna Code, 2006 Appendix III Nomina generica conservanda et rejicienda - E3. Dicotyledones, accessed Jun 2009). Obs. "Publ. entre 1884 y 1886 en 3 part. (p. 947; Stafleu & Cowan, "Taxonomic literature" ed. 2, n.ş 7.361): Part. 1, p. [1]-336 (IX.1884) Part. 2, p. 337-656 (VIII.1885) Part. 3, p. 657-971 (VI.1886)" ≡ Orobanche aegyptiaca subsp. euaegyptiaca (Beck) Maire in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique 26: 220 (1935), nom. inval. [not validly published] (Turland & al. 2018: Art. 24.3) ≡ Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 101 t.1 f. 14(1) (1890) ["Variat: α. typica = Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers."], nom. inval. [not validly published] (Turland & al. 2018: Art. 24.3) ≡ Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. typica Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 101 t.1 f. 14(1) (1890) ["Formas ... 1. = Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers."], nom. inval. [not validly published] (Turland & al. 2018: Art. 24.3) ≡ Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. vera Beck in Engl., Pflanzenr. 96: 84 (1930 [30 Sep 1930], nom. inval. [not validly published] (Turland & al. 2018: Art. 24.3). Syn.: ≡ Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. typica Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 101 t.1 f. 14(1) (1890) Heterotypic synonyms: ? = Orobanche longiflora Pers., Syn. Pl. 2(1): 181 (1806 [Nov 1806]) ["20? longiflora"]. Syn.: ≡ Kopsia longiflora (Pers.) Dumort., Comment. Bot.: 18 (1822); ≡ Phelypaea longiflora (Pers.) C.A. Mey., Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer.: 104 (1831); ? = Phelipanche aegyptiaca (Pers.) Pomel (1874) (Novopokrovskij & Tzvelev 1958: 61, sub O. aegyptiaca; Greuter & al. 1989: 256; Boulos 2002: 90). Ind. loc.: "Hab. ad Cap. b. sp. [Caput Bonae Spei / Cape of Good Hope, Cape Peninsula, South Africa] (Herb. Juss.)". Obs. "caul. hirsuto villoso, subramoso, cor. tubo (flaccido?) longissimo." (Persoon 1806: 181); "...sed errore..." (Beck 1930: 84), we believe (see P. nana) that Beck seems to be right and the Persoon's South African plant (Orobanche longiflora Pers.) is a different species from Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers; "Planta Persoonii, C. b. sp. indigena, ... cum nostra non confundenda" (Ledebour 1849: 311) ? = Orobanche longiflora Trevir. in Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 7: 150 t. 2 f. 10, 11 (1816) [nom. illeg.], non Orobanche longiflora Pers., Syn. Pl. 2(1): 181 (1806). Syn.: ≡ Phelypaea longiflora (Trevir.) G. Don, Gen. Hist. 4: 632 (1838) [nom. illeg.]; = Phelypaea macrantha var. venosa K. Koch in Linnaea 22: 661 (1849) (Beck 1890: 102); = Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. rectiflora Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 102 (1890) (Beck 1890: 102, "vidi orig."); = Kopsia longiflora sensu auct., non Pers. (1806) nec Dumort. (1822); = Phelypaea longiflora sensu C.A. Mey., Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer.: 104 (1831), non Pers. (1806) (Ledebour 1849: 311, "Phelypaea longiflora ... excl. synon. Pers."); = Orobanche longiflora sensu Rchb., Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 7: 47, t. 695 f. 932 (1829), non Pers. (1806) (Ledebour 1849: 311, "Orobanche longiflora ... excl. synon. Pers."); = Phelypaea arenaria F.W. de "Noë, exs. or. a. 1844. 74" [in sched., nomen non valide publ.] (Nyman 1881: 557). Ind. loc.: "Circa Astrachan [Volga region, Russia] lecta est." (Trevirano 1816: 151); "ad Volgam" (Sprengel 1825: 817, sub O. longiflora Trevir.); "In agro Astrachanico [Astrakhan, Volga region, Russia]" (Wallroth 1825: 62, sub O. longiflora Pers.); "Sareptae leg. ill. Erdmann" [Sarepta (now part of Volgograd), Southeast of the European part of Russia] (Reichenbach 1829: 47, "Treviran. Act. Berol. 1813. II. t. 2. f. 10."; Ledebour 1849: 311); "H. Native of Siberia, at the Volga" (Don 1838: 632); "In agro Astrachanico provenit [Astrakhan, Volga region, Russia]" (Walpers 1844-45: 458; Ledebour 1849: 311, "Blun pl. exs., Precot ex Reuter"); "provincia Talüsch [mountain Talüsch, Azerbaijan, southeast Caucasus] (C.A. Meyer, Hohenack.)" (Ledebour 1849: 311, sub "P. longiflora C.A. Mey. Ind. cauc. p. 104 ... excl. synon. Pers."); "Caucasus: All regions." (Novopokrovsky & Tzvelev 1958: 50-51[41-42], sub O. purpurea). Obs. "Corolla calyce triplo longior, caerulea; tubo subincurvo, fauce ampliata, limbo subpatente, intus pubescente" (Trevirano 1816: 150). ? = Phelipanche arenaria (Borkh.) Pomel (1874) [Orobanche longiflora sensu Rchb., Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 7: 47, t. 695 f. 932. 1829 (Reichenbach fil. 1862: 86, "Forsan etiam Orobanche longiflora P. Rchb. Crit. VII. DCXCV")]; ? = Phelipanche pulchella (C.A. Mey.) Soják (1972) (Greuter & al. 1989: 256), this species is treated by Greuter & al. (1989) as conespecific with Orobanche aegyptiaca [!], but according to Novopokrovskii & Tzvelev (1958[2000]: 54 t. 4 f. 1) it is a very different species. Herbarium Specimens: 1. "Volga [«The labels are written by hand on on light blue, blue or grey paper (F.A. Steven C. von - LE)»]". – 2. "an Or. longiflora Trevirano? / ad Volgam inferioren [Volga Delta, Astrachan, Russia]". – 3. "Herb. Steven." (C 373593.jpg - http://id.luomus.fi/C.373593 - http://id.luomus.fi/MY.7860382 - https://id.digitarium.fi/api/C.373593/Preview001.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3439598981; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022, sub P. aegyptiaca); 1. "Phelipaea longiflora C.A. Meyer / Astrachan". – 2. "Herbar Hasfari Nş: " (C 373396.jpg - http://id.luomus.fi/MY.7859594 - http://id.luomus.fi/C.373396 - https://id.digitarium.fi/api/C.373396/Preview001.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3439867073; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022, sub P. aegyptiaca) ? = Kopsia longiflora (Pers.) Dumort., Comment. Bot.: 18 (1822) ["5. Kopsia ? longiflora."], nom. rejic. (ICNB - Tokyo Code, Index Kopsia - 6626 Angiospermae, Dicotyledones, Metachlamydeae 6165-9629, accessed Feb 2006; Vienna Code, 2006 Appendix III Nomina generica conservanda et rejicienda - E3. Dicotyledones, accessed Jun 2009). Syn.: ≡ Orobanche longiflora Pers., Syn. Pl. 2(1): 181 (1806) [O. longiflora. Pers., Syn. l. c.]. Ind. loc.: "Habitat ad promontorium bonae spei [Cape of Good Hope, Cape Peninsula, South Africa] (Herb. Juss.)" ? = Orobanche longiflora [Pers.] sensu Rchb., Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 7: 47, t. 695 f. 932 (1829), non Orobanche longiflora Pers., Syn. Pl. 2(1): 181 (1806). Syn.: = Orobanche longiflora Trevir. in Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 7: 150 t. 2 f. 10, 11 (1816); = Phelypaea longiflora sensu C.A. Mey., Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer.: 104 (1831 [Nov-Dec 1831]) (Ledebour 1849: 311, "Orobanche longiflora ... excl. synon. Pers."). Ind. loc.: "Sareptae leg. ill. Erdmann" [Sarepta (now part of Volgograd), Southeast of the European part of Russia] (Reichenbach 1829: 47, "Syn. O. longiflora Pers. II. 181. — Treviran. Act. Berol. 1813. II. t. 2. f. 10. — Wallr. διασκε. p. 62."); "In agro Astrachanico [Astrakhan, Volga region, Russia]" (Wallroth 1825: 62, sub O. longiflora Pers.). Herbarium Specimens: 1. "Orobanche Delilei DeCaisne. / (O. longiflora Rchb.? non Pers.) / In agris Solano Melongena consitis pr. u. Mossul. [Nineveh Governorate, Iraq]. / D. 1. Sept. 1841. / Th. Kotschy. Pl. alepp. kurd. moss. 430. Ed. Hohenacker. 1843.". – 2. "Phelipaea Aegyptiaca β. Delilei Reut. [m. Reuter]" (K 000061349 - http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000061349 - kew.org/herbcatimg/665189.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2015) ? = Phelypaea longiflora sensu C.A. Mey., Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer.: 104 (1831 [Nov-Dec 1831]) ["P. longiflora mihi. Reichenb. l. c. t. 695"], non Orobanche longiflora Pers., Syn. Pl. 2(1): 181 (1806) (Novopokrovsky & Tzvelev 1958: 61, sub O. aegyptiaca). Syn.: = Orobanche longiflora sensu Rchb., Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 7: 47, t. 695 f. 932 (1829), non Pers. (1806) (Ledebour 1849: 311, "Ind. cauc. p. 104 ... P. longiflora. Reuter ... Orobanche longiflora Treviran ... excl. synon. Pers."; Beck 1890: 102, "Enum. pl. caucas."). Ind. loc.: "Cun antecedente [In montibus Talüsch [Talish Mountains] prope pagum Limar [Gora Limar, Iranian Azerbaijan?] (alt. 500 hexap.)]" (Meyer 1831: 104); "Hab. in Rossia australi [pr. Sarepta (Erdmann ex Reichenb.) et Astrachan! (Blum pl. exs., Prescot ex Reuter)] et provinciis caucasicis [Iberia! (Wilhelms pl. exs.) territor. Elisabetlipol ! (Hohenack.), provincia Talüsch (C.A. Meyer, Hohenack.). Armenia (C. Koch)]" (Ledebour 1849: 311, sub P. longiflora C.A. Mey.). Herbarium Specimens: 1. "Phelipaea longiflora / C.A. Meyer. / Caucas // Ledebour / scripsit". – 2. "Phelipaea longiflora / C.A. Mey. / Caucase / Donné par M. Ledebour / en 1854" (https://science.mnhn.fr/institution/mnhn/collection/p/item/p02970728 - P 02970728.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/438104928 - https://explore.recolnat.org/occurrence/373077878AB54602A35F44D42089E922; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2014, ut P. purpurea); 1. "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis. / Phelipaea longiflora / C.A. Meyer / Armen. rossica [Caucasus] [m. Ledebour (Ledebour 1849: 311)]". – 2. "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis / Phelipaea longiflora / C.A. Meyer / Ex herb. Besser" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/en/item/MW0723382 - MW 0723382.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020, ut P. purpurea); "Phelipaea longiflora C.A. Mey. / In umbrosis et in agris prope col. / Helenendorf [Еленендорф / Goygol / Yelenino / Khanlar, Azerbaijan / Azərbaycan / Азәрбајҹан] terr Elisabethopol [Elisabethpol Governorate]. / Armen. or. / R.F. Hohenacker [Rudolph Friedrich Hohenacker, Enumeratio plantarum quas in itinere per provinciam Talysch... (Ledebour 1849: 311)] Apr.-Oct.." (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/WAG.1141127 - WAG 1141127,jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2515815237; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2021, ut P. purpurea); 1. "unde?". – 2. "Or. coerulea / Iberia [Caucasus] / Wilhelms [? "Iberia! (Wilhelms pl. exs.)" (Ledebour 1849: 311)] 1829". – 3. "Phelipaea / longiflora ... / Iberia" (C 373394.jpg - http://id.luomus.fi/C.373394 - http://id.luomus.fi/MY.7859586 - https://id.digitarium.fi/api/C.373394/Preview001.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3439616677; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022 [the sheet contains four specimens, all of them correspond to P. purpurea). Obs. "Planta Persoonii, C. b. sp. indigena, 'scapo hirsuto villoso subramoso' cum nostra non confundenda" (Ledebour 1849: 311, sub P. longiflora C.A. Mey.), "M. a Bieb. l.c. hanc et O. longifloram conjunxit." (Ledebour 1849: 312, sub P. caerulea C.A. Mey.) = Orobanche delilii Decne. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2(4): 201 (1835) ["Orobanche Delilii Nov. spec."], nom. nov. (Walpers 1844-45: 459; Reuter 1847: 10; Boissier 1879: 499; Boulos 2002: 90; view IPNI entry). Syn.: ≡ Orobanche ramosa Delile ex Decne. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2(4): 201 (1835) ["Orobanche ramosa Delil. FI. Egypt. ex herb. [Orobanche, Bové , n. 160.)"], non Orobanche ramosa L., Sp. Pl.: 633 (1753); ≡ Phelypaea delilei (Decne.) Walp., Repert. Bot. Syst. 3: 459 (1844); ≡ Phelypaea aegyptiaca var. delilei (Decne.) Reut. in DC., Prodr. 11: 10 (1847 [25 Nov 1847]); ≡ Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. delilei (Decne.) Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 101 (1890). Ind. loc.: "Hab.: Dans les jardins du Caire [Cairo], oů il croît sur les racines des choux [Brassica sp. (Brassicaceae)] et des mélongčnes [Solanum melongena L. (Solanaceae)]" (Decaisne 1835: 201); "Crescit parasitice in radicibus Cucurbitae Melonis et Brassicarum in hortis prope urbem Cahiram [Cairo] in Aegypto [Egypt]" (Walpers 1844-45: 459). Herbarium Specimens: "Orobanche Aegyptiaca Persoon. Syn. / tom. 2 p. 181. / ipse legi in Aegypto / A. R. Delile" (https://science.mnhn.fr/institution/um/collection/mpu/item/mpu023691 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1424809875 - https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.MPU023691; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2014, type of O. Delilii); 1. "Orobanche Delilei DeCaisne. / (O. longiflora Rchb.? non Pers.) / In agris Solano Melongena consitis pr. u. Mossul. [Nineveh Governorate, Iraq]. / D. 1. Sept. 1841. / Th. Kotschy. Pl. alepp. kurd. moss. 430. Ed. Hohenacker. 1843.". – 2. "Phelipaea Aegyptiaca β. Delilei Reut. [m. Reuter]" (K 000061349 - http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000061349 - kew.org/herbcatimg/665189.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2015); "Phelipaea aegyptiaca β. Delilei Reuter in DC. XI. 10 / Orobanche Delilei DeCaisne / (O. longiflora Rchb.? non Pers.) / In agris Solano Melongena [Solanum melongena L. (Solanaceae)] consitis pr. u. Mossul. / D. 1. Sept. 1841. / Th. Kotschy. Pl. alepp. kurd. moss. 430. Ed. Hohenacker. 1843 // Herbarium Steudel" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p04429707 - P 04429707.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/464964053; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "Orobanche Delilei DeCaisne / (O. longiflora Rchb.? non Pers.) / In agris Solano Melongena [Solanum melongena L. (Solanaceae)] consitis pr. u. Mossul. / D. 1. Sept. 1841. / Th. Kotschy. Pl. alepp. kurd. moss. 430. Ed. Hohenacker. 1843" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982349 - P 02982349.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437106814; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2014); idem (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/WAG.1141262 - WAG 1141262.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/2517260299; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020); idem (MO 2369193 1997759 - http://legacy.tropicos.org/Image/100185822 - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/1257804220; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Nov 2016) ? = Phelypaea longiflora (Trevir.) G. Don, Gen. Hist. 4: 632 (1838) [nom. illeg.]. Syn.: ≡ Orobanche longiflora Trevir. in Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 7: 150 t. 2 f. 10, 11 (1816) [nom. illeg.]. Obs. "Said by Bieb. to be a variety of P. coerulea" (Don 1838: 632) = Phelypaea delilei (Decne.) Walp., Repert. Bot. Syst. 3: 459 (1844). Syn.: ≡ Orobanche delilei Decne. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2(4): 201 (1835) (Reuter 1847: 10; Bossier 1879: 499) = Phelypaea aleppensis Reut. ex Boiss., Fl. Orient. 4(2): 499 (1879 [Apr-May 1879]) ["Aleppensis Reut. Mss."], pro syn. Syn.: = Phelypaea aegyptiaca (Pers.) Walp., Repert. Bot. Syst. 3: 463 (1844) (Reuter 1847: 10; Bossier 1879: 499). Ind. loc.: Aleppo ?, Syria = Phelypaea melongenae [F.W. de Noë ex] Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 101 (1890) ["Melongenae Noë, in schedis nr. 1118 et 1172"; "vidi orig." (Beck 1890: 101)], pro syn. Obs. "Noë ex Beck. in Luerss. Bibl. Bot. Heft xix. (1892) 101 [Phelipaea]" (https://www.ipni.org/n/662934-1, accessed Jul 2012). Ind. loc.: Baghdad, Iraq. Herbarium Specimens: Types. "Herbarium Noëanum / Nş 41 Phelipaea Melongenae mihi / Bagdad [Baghdad, Iraq] Septbr 1849 / ego! nova species!" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02968063 - P 02968063.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437115168; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2015); "Herbarium Noëanum / Nş 1118 Phelipaea Melongenae mihi / Bagdad [Baghdad, Iraq] Septbr 1851 ego! / nova species!" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982851 - P 02982851.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437106822; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "Hb. Joad 1481 // Herbarium Noëanum / 1118. Phelipaea Melongenae Noë n. sp. / Bagdad [Baghdad] In Solano Melongena L. Sept. // Aegyptiaca" (K 000061350 - http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000061350 - http://www.kew.org/herbcatimg/665189.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/924811395; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2015); 1. "Herbarium Noëanum / 1118. Phelipaea Melongenae Noë n. sp. / Bagdad [Baghdad] In Solano Melongena L. Sept. m.". 2. – "Herbarium of Gaston Gautier / Bequest of Herman Knoche". 3. – "Type?: Phelypaea melongenae Noë ex Beck in Luerss. / Bibl. Bot. 19: 101. 1892." (CAS 0026603 - CAS:BOT-BC:26603 - CAS:DS:496739 - http://ibss-images.calacademy.org...d6/c9/d6c9c2f3-fec4-4545-b4ce-0c4ea82e1274.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1426247644; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2017). ? = Orobanche aemula Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 102 (1890) ["Beck in Luerss. Bibl. Bot. Heft xix. (1890) 102." [https://www.ipni.org/n/662087-1, wrong rank] (Beck 1890: 102). Syn.: = Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. aemula Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 102 (1890) = Orobanche parasitica Fisch. ex Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 101 (1890) ["Fischer, in herb. Petrop."], pro syn. Syn.: = Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. typica Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 101, t.1 f. 14(1) (1890) (Beck 1890: 101) = Orobanche pushpitoi M.R. Almeida, Fl. Maharashtra 3B: 428 (2001) [replaced synonym, https://www.ipni.org/n/20009127-1]. Syn.: ≡ Orobanche indica Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb., [Hort. Bengal. 45] Fl. Ind. 3: 27 (1832); ≡ Phelypaea indica (Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) G. Don, Gen. Hist. 4: 632 (1838) (Bossier 1879: 499; Beck 1890: 101; Boulos 2002: 90; https://www.ipni.org/n/662431-1) = Phelypaea aegyptiaca var. delilei (Decne.) Reut. in DC., Prodr. 11: 10 (1847 [25 Nov 1847]) ["β. Delilei"]. Syn.: ≡ Orobanche delilei Decne. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2(4): 201 (1835); ≡ Phelypaea delilei (Decne.) Walp., Repert. Bot. Syst. 3: 459 (1844) ? = Phelypaea macrantha var. venosa K. Koch in Linnaea 22: 661 (1849) ["β. Venosa"]. Syn.: ? = Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. rectiflora Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 102 (1890) (Beck 1890: 102). Ind. loc.: "Von Wilhelms aus Grusien [Georgia] erhalten" ? = Phelypaea ramosa var. grandiflora Ledeb., Fl. Ross. 3: 313 (1847) ["γ. grandiflora"] (Beck 1890: 101; Boulos 2002: 91). Syn.: ≡ Phelypaea indica (Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) G. Don (1838) (Ledebour 1849: 313). Ind. loc.: "in provinciis caucassicis [provinc. Karabagh pr. Schuscha [Shusha / Shushi / Шуша, Nagorno-Karabakh, Azerbaijan! (Hohenack.)" (Ledebour 1849: 313) ? = Orobanche aegyptiaca var. aemula (Beck) Beck in Engl., Pflanzenr. 96: 83 (1930 [30 Sep 1930]) ["Variat: α. aemula G. Beck"]. Syn.: ≡ Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. aemula Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 102 (1890) = Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. delilei (Decne.) Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 101 (1890) ["Formas ... 2. (Orobanche) Delilei Decaisne"]. Syn.: ≡ Orobanche delilei Decne. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2(4): 201 (1835); ≡ Phelypaea delilei (Decne.) Walp., Repert. Bot. Syst. 3: 459 (1844); ≡ Phelypaea aegyptiaca var. delilei (Decne.) Reut. in DC., Prodr. 11: 10 (1847 [25 Nov 1847]) ? = Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. rectiflora Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 102 (1890) ["Formas ... 3. (Orobanche) rectiflora"]. Syn.: = Orobanche longiflora Trevir. in Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 7: 150 t. 2 f. 10, 11 (1816) [nom. illeg.], non Orobanche longiflora Pers., Syn. Pl. 2(1): 181 (1806) (Beck 1890: 102); ? = Phelypaea macrantha var. venosa K. Koch in Linnaea 22: 661 (1849) (Beck 1890: 102) ? = Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. aemula Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 102, t. 1 f. 14(3) (1890) ["Formas ... 7. (Orobanche) aemula"]. Syn.: ≡ Orobanche aegyptiaca var. aemula (Beck) Beck in Engl., Pflanzenr. 96: 83 (1930 [30 Sep 1930]); ≡ Orobanche aemula Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 102 (1890) [https://www.ipni.org/n/662087-1, wrong rank] (Beck 1890: 102); = Phelypaea ramosa Meyer sensu Wight, Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 4(4): 17, t. 1618 (1850) ["Phelipaea ramosa (myus)"] (Beck 1890: 102). Ind. loc.: "Indiae Orientalis ... Tauria [Crimea] australis (α 7)" (Beck 1890: 102-103) = Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. albiflora Bornm. in Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4 (ser. 2): 676 (1904). Ind. loc.: "Persia austro-orientalis: prov. Kerman, Kuh Paris; 21.XI.1892 (Bornm., n. 3906)" (Bornmüller 1904: 676). Obs. "corolla candida" (Bornmüller 1904: 676) Misapplied names: – Lathraea phelypaea Forssk., Fl. Aegypt.-Arab.: 111 (1775), non Lathraea phelypaea L., Sp. Pl.: 606 (1753). Ind. loc.: "Alexandriae" [Alexandria, Egypt]". Obs. "Floribus caeruleis" (Forsskĺl 1775: 111); C 10002489 (type); C 10002488 (type) – Orobanche pedunculata Viv., Pl. Aegypt. Dec.: 22 (1831), non O. pedunculata Roxb., Hort. Beng.: 45 (1814) (Reuter 1847: 10, "Orob. pedunculata Viv. pl. eegypt. decad. 22"; Boissier 1879: 499; Beck 1930: 84 "vidi orig. in Herb. Monac. et Genua"). Ind. loc.: "Crescit in desertis Kahiricis [Cairo, Egypt]" (Walpers 1844-45: 459) – Orobanche indica auct., non Orobanche indica Spreng., Syst. Veg. (ed. 16) 2: 817 (1825 [Jan-May 1825]) (Beck 1890: 101; Novopokrovskij & Tzvelev 1958: 60-61, sub O. aegyptiaca). Obs. Orobanche indica Spreng. = Striga gesnerioides (Willd.) Vatke (http://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/51785, accessed Nov 2014) – Orobanche indica Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb., [Hort. Bengal. 45] Fl. Ind. 3: 27 (1832) ["1. O. indica. Buch"], non Orobanche indica Spreng., Syst. Veg. (ed. 16) 2: 817 (1825 [Jan-May 1825]) nec Orobanche indica Wall., Numer. List n. 3966 (1831). Syn.: ≡ Phelypaea indica (Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) G. Don, Gen. Hist. 4: 632 (1838) (Bossier 1879: 499; Beck 1890: 101; Boulos 2002: 90; https://www.ipni.org/n/662431-1); ≡ Orobanche pushpitoi M.R. Almeida, Fl. Maharashtra 3B: 428 (2001) [replaced synonym, https://www.ipni.org/n/20009127-1]. Ind. loc.: "Found by Dr. Buchanan in blossom in January in tobacco fields near Calcutta [Kolkata, India], adhering to the roots of the plants. Root fibrous, some portion thereof adhering to the roots of Nicotiana Tabacum" (Roxburgh 1832: 28); "Native of Hindostan [Indostan], Oude [Awadh]. Nipaul [Nepal], at the roots of Tobacco" (Don 1838: 632, sub Phelypaea indica); "Indiâ orientali!" (Reuter 1847: 8, sub Phelypaea indica). Obs. "...to be naearly allied to P. cérnua [P. cérnua, Pall. ind. taur. (p. 313, sub O. cernua)] and P. ramosa; but differs from both, in the flowers being twice the size..." (Don 1838: 632). Herbarium Specimens: "Orobanche indica Roxb. / 3966 E / Patna [Magadha, Bihar, India] / R. B. / Wallich // Hb. Delessert" (G 00237619 - Wallich 3966 E - https://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/chg/adetail.php?id=191102; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2015 [the sheet contains five specimens, only the left-hand specimen seems to correspond to O. cernua and all the other four to P. agyptiaca]); "Orobanche indica Wallich / ... 1837 / Calcutta [Kolkata] ... Wallich - Nş 205" (https://science.mnhn.fr/institution/mnhn/collection/p/item/p02968081 - P 02968081.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/438104936 - https://explore.recolnat.org/occurrence/0A63D803418C4ADD915C4103A0DDED0C; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jun 2013 [apparently parasitizing Nicotiana tabacum L. (Solanaceae)]); idem (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02968085 - P 02968085.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437106834; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jun 2013 [apparently parasitizing Nicotiana tabacum L. (Solanaceae)]); 1. "Orobanche indica Buch.-Ham. / 34505B [British India] Krishnaghur [Krishnanagar], Nuddea [Nabadwip / Nadia / Nudiya] / Bengala / 30 Jan 1884 / Legit C.B. Clarke". – 2. "Plants of British India / Determined and Distributed by / C. B. Clarke, F.R.S., F.L.S.". – 3. "Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / DaRavi May 23, 1957" (US 803185 - 03927124.tif - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/3dc430dec-ff57-4b9b-9bda-01b74b3e6362 - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/m3af852b38-6f79-41c4-afed-b5891a3bd59b - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2625906969; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022) – Orobanche ramosa Delile ex Decne. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2(4): 201 (1835), non Orobanche ramosa L., Sp. Pl.: 633 (1753). Syn.: ≡ Orobanche delilei Decne. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2(4): 201 (1835), nom. nov. (Walpers 1844-45: 459 "Delile, Flor. de l'Egypte (nec Linn.)"; Reuter 1847: 10 "Orob. ramosa Delile fl. aegypt. non Lin."; view IPNI entry). Ind. loc.: "Crescit parasitice in radicibus Cucurbitae Melonis et Brassicarum in hortis prope urbem Cahiram [Cairo] in Aegypto [Egypt]" (Walpers 1844-45: 459) – Phelypaea indica (Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) G. Don, Gen. Hist. 4: 632 (1838). Syn.: ≡ Orobanche indica Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb., [Hort. Bengal. 45] Fl. Ind. 3: 27 (1832), non Orobanche indica Spreng., Syst. Veg. (ed. 16) 2: 817 (1825 [Jan-May 1825]) (Don 1838: 632; Reuter 1847: 8; Bunge 1851: 429); ≡ Orobanche pushpitoi M.R. Almeida, Fl. Maharashtra 3B: 428 (2001) [replaced synonym, https://www.ipni.org/n/20009127-1]. Herbarium Specimen: "Orobanches lavandulacea. Rchch. / (sub O. ramosa Lin. anno 1832 edita, / intermixta erant pauca specimina / O. longiflorae. Pers.) / In humidis prope Elisabethpolim [Elisabethpol / Елизаветпо́ль / Yelizavetpol / Ganja / Gəncə] / Georgiae Caucasicae. May. --- Octbr. / Unio itiner. 1834 / T. Fr. Hohenacker." (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/L.2814873 - L 2814873.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/2514622547; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jun 2020 [this specimen is completely different to P. aegyptiaca]); "In humidis Georgiae Caucasicae prope Elisabethpolim [Elisabethpol / Елизаветпо́ль / Yelizavetpol / Ganja / Gəncə] (Hohenacker un itin. anno 1832 et 1834! sub nom. Orobanches ramosae et lavandulaceae)" (Reuter 1847: 8, sub Phelypaea indica). – Phelypaea pedunculata (Viv.) Walp., Repert. Bot. Syst. 3: 459 (1844) ["Phelipaea"], non O. pedunculata Roxb., Hort. Beng.: 45 (1814). Syn.: ≡ Orobanche pedunculata Viv., Pl. Aegypt. Dec.: 22 (1831), non O. pedunculata Roxb., Hort. Beng.: 45 (1814) (Reuter 1847: 10) ? – Phelypaea ramosa Meyer sensu Wight, Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 4(4): 17, t. 1618 (1850) ["Phelipaea ramosa (myus)"] (Beck 1890: 102). Syn.: = Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. aemula Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 102, t. 1 f. 14(3) (1890) ["Formas ... 7. (Orobanche) aemula"]; = Orobanche aegyptiaca var. aemula (Beck) Beck in Engl., Pflanzenr. 96: 83 (1930); = Orobanche aemula Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 102 (1890) [https://www.ipni.org/n/662087-1, wrong rank] (Beck 1890: 102). Ind. loc.: "I am indebted to Dr. Stocks for my specimens of this plant, which were gathered in wheat fields, but the station is not mentioned. This species, though a very widely distributed one, has not yet, I believe, been found in India; it is not, therefore, by rights to a place here...". |
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Ind. loc.: "Hab. in Aegypto [Egypt / Egipto]. (Herb. Decand.)" (Persoon 1806: 181). Typus / Type: G - DC (Herbier de Candolle) [G] (Novopokrovskii & Tzvelev (1958[2000]: 70 [Panigrahi, G. (Bot. Ed.). 2000]; Schiman-Czeika 1964: 8). «Lectotype (designated here): "Orobanche ramosa a nostra differt planta majore floribus pedicellatis antheris superne barbato-tomentosis flore longiore, calice quinquefido. N. / Egipte / Coquebert [Ernest Coquebert de Montbret]" (G-DC)» (Domina & al. 2013). Designated by: Novopokrovskii & Tzvelev (1958[2000]: 70 [Panigrahi, G. (Bot. Ed.). 2000] ("not binding under the Code (McNeill et al. 2012: Art.7.9)" (Domina & al. 2013))]. G. Domina, W. Greuter, P. Marino & P.A. Schäfer in Pl. Biosystems 147(3): 762. 2013 [1 Sep 2013 (online: 22 Aug 2013)]. Host: usually on cultivated species of Cucurbitaceae, Cruciferae, Leguminosae, Malvaceae, Solanaceae, etc., more rarely on other species (Beck 1890: 103, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca; Novopokrovskii & Tzvelev 1958: 61; Annotated Checklist of Host Plants of Orobanchaceae, accessed Aug 2009). "Parasitic on Citrullus lanatus (Thunberg) Matsumura & Nakai, Cucumis melo Linnaeus, C. sativa Linnaeus, and Lycopersicon esculentum Miller." (Orobanche aegyptiaca in Flora of China, accessed Apr 2013). Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) Daucus carota subsp. sativus (Hoffm.) Arcang. Israel and Palestinian territories (forestryimages.org...imgnum=0686014 and forestryimages.org...imgnum=0686008 by Dr. Reuven Jacobsohn (Agricultural Research Organization, Bugwood.org); Cochavi & al. 2015, sub P. aegyptiaca). Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Fuss [≡ Apium crispum Mill.]. Israel and Palestinian territories (forestryimages.org...imgnum=0686011 by Dr. Reuven Jacobsohn (Agricultural Research Organization, Bugwood.org)). Asteraceae (Compositae) [casual?] Parthenium hysterophorus L. India (Dagar 1980: 626, sub O. aegyptiaca). Brassicaceae (Cruciferae) Brassica sp. Bangladesh, Egypt (Decaisne 1835: 201, sub O. Delilii; Walpers 1844-45: 459, sub O. Delilii; L 2814871), Nepal (L 2814875). Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis L. [≡ Brassica botrytis (L.) Mill.]. Israel and Palestinian territories (MA 511350 - Musselman 10004). Brassica rapa subsp. rapa. Bangladesh, Israel and Palestinian territories (Aly & al. 2019). Sinapis alba L. [≡ Brassica alba (L.) Boiss.]. Cyprus (O-V 2254838). Crassulaceae [casual?] Kalanchoe blossfeldiana Poelln. Iran (Yousefi & Soheily 2014, sub O. aegyptiaca). Cucurbitaceae Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai [Citrullus vulgaris Schrad.]. China (Zhang & Tzvelev 1998, sub O. aegyptiaca), Russia (Novopokrovskii & Tzvelev 1958: 61; MW 0514022). Cucumis melo L. Afghanistan (WAG 1141130), China (Zhang & Tzvelev 1998, sub O. aegyptiaca), Egypt (Walpers 1844-45: 459, sub O. Delilii), Iran (WAG 1141129), Uzbekistan (P 02982347 - hb. Al. de Bunge; Bunge 1851: 429, sub Phelypaea indica G. Don). Cucumis sativus L. China (Zhang & Tzvelev 1998, sub O. aegyptiaca), Iran (K 000061348 - Haussknecht. Iter orientale 1867; P 02982298 - Haussknecht. Iter orientale 1867; P 02982345 - Haussknecht. Iter orientale 1867), Russia (Novopokrovskii & Tzvelev 1958: 61; MW 0514022), Turkey (SAV 0003276 - Nábělek 746). Fabaceae (Leguminosae) Arachis hypogaea L. Israel and Palestinian territories (forestryimages.org...imgnum=0686006 by Dr. Reuven Jacobsohn (Agricultural Research Organization, Bugwood.org)). Lens culinaris Medik. [= Ervum lens L.]. Israel and Palestinian territories (MA 511447 - Musselman 10395). Vicia faba L. [= Faba sativa Bernh.]. Egypt (US 806112), Israel and Palestinian territories (MA 511446 - Musselman 10164). Malvaceae Gossypium herbaceum L. Iraq (P 02982292 - Haussknecht Iter Syriaco - Armeniacum 1868), Turkmenistan (P 02982858 - P. Sintenis: Iter transcaspico - persicum 1900; Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca). Hibiscus cannabinus L. Israel and Palestinian territories (Lati & al. 2013). Malva parviflora L. [= M. microcarpa Pers.]. Jordan (MA 7314879). Oleaceae [casual?] Olea europaea L. Israel and Palestinian territories (Eizenberg & al. 2002, sub O. aegyptiaca). Pedaliaceae Sesamum indicum L. Iran (Teimoury & al. 2012), Uzbekistan (MW 0878051). Solanaceae Capsicum annuum L. (Novopokrovskii & Tzvelev 1958: 61; Hershenhorn & al. 1996). Datura metel L. India (Dagar 1980: 626, sub O. aegyptiaca). Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. [≡ Solanum lycopersicum L.]. China (Zhang & Tzvelev 1998, sub O. aegyptiaca), Cyprus (P 04608137), Iran (US 2637056), Israel and Palestinian territories (SAV 0003266 - Nábělek 738; Hershenhorn & al. 2009, sub P. aegyptiaca; Cohen & al. 2017, sub P. aegyptiaca), United States of America (MO-2443000 6589548; UCR 0073894; DAV 351551; Miyao 2017, sub O. aegyptiaca), Uzbekistan (Novopokrovskii & Tzvelev 1958: 61; Hershenhorn & al. 1997; https://www.plantarium.ru/page/image/id/172805.html, accessed May 2016). Nicotiana plumbaginifolia Viv. India (Dagar 1980: 626, sub O. aegyptiaca). Nicotiana rustica L. [= N. rugosa Mill.] (Beck 1930: 83, "s. Hohenacker", sub O. aegyptiaca). Nicotiana tabacum L. India (Roxburgh 1832: 28, sub Orobanche indica Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.; P 02968081- Wallich 205; P 02968085 - Wallich 205). Solanum melongena L. Egypt (Decaisne 1835: 201, sub O. Delilii; L 2814871), Iran (P 02982297; K 000061346; K 000061347), Iraq (L 2814870 - Herbarium Noëanum; P 02982851; K 000061350). Solanum nigrum L. Iran (Bornmüller 1910: 158, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.). Solanum tuberosum L. Cyprus (O-V 2254836). Comments: "Corolla magna ... 20-37 mm longa" (Beck 1930: 82). Carlón & al. in Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 3: 60 f. 3 ["Phylogenetic relationships"] (2005); Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 6: 12 f. 1 [phylogenetic relationships (cf.)] (2008); FAO (accessed Feb 2006); sub P. aegyptiaca in USDA - GRIN Taxonomy for Plants. "Our study strongly supports that parasitic plants can gain novel nuclear genes from distantly related host species by HGT and the foreign genes may execute certain functions in the new hosts." (Zhang & al. 2014). Chromosomatic number: n = 12, 2n = 24 (Schneeweiss & al. 2004: 441); 2n = 24 (Zhang & Tzvelev 1998, sub O. aegyptiaca); n = 12, 2n = 24 (O. aegyptiaca in Tropicos.org; accessed Apr 2013); n = 12 (Hand & al. 2011, sub O. aegyptiaca). Ic.: a, MA 511447 - Musselman 10395 ("in field of lentils" [Lens culinaris Medik. (Leguminosae)]; Majdal Bani Fad, West Bank, Palestinian Territory, accessed June 2008); b, MPU (sub O. pedunculata Viv.; "Egypto"); c, Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: t.1 f. 14(1); d, sub Egyptian broomrape [Reuven Jacobsohn, Agricultural Research Organization of Israel (Invasive.org)]; e, P. reuteriana [2] (MA114777, Spain) vs. P. aegyptiaca [3] (MA511447, Palestina) vs. P. mutelii [1] (MA114777, Spain); f, illustration (Flora of China, accessed Apr 2013); g, Illustration (M.Y. Saleem) (Flora of Pakistan, accessed Apr 2013). Distribution: Afghanistan, Algeria [unconfirmed, see P. reuteriana], Armenia [unconfirmed], Azerbaijan [unconfirmed], Bangladesh, Bulgaria [in error], China, Caucasus [unconfirmed], Cyprus, Egypt, France [alien, casual / extinct?], Georgia [unconfirmed], India, Iran, Iraq, Israel and Palestinian territories, Italy [in error], Jordan, Kazakhstan, Krim [unconfirmed], Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Lebanon, Libya [unconfirmed], Morocco [unconfirmed, see P. mutelii et P. reuteriana], Nepal, Oman [unconfirmed], Pakistan, S Russia, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Tajikistan, Tunisia [unconfirmed, see P. reuteriana], Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine [unconfirmed], United States of America [alien, casual?] and Uzbekistan (Forsskĺl 1775: 111, sub Lathraea phelypaea; Decaisne 1835: 201, sub O. Delilii; Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1890: 103-104, sub O. aegyptiaca; Beck 1930: 82-83, sub O. aegyptiaca; Zhang & Tzvelev 1998, sub O. aegyptiaca). "Xinjiang (China) [Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Kashmir, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal, Pakistan, S Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan; N Africa, SW Asia]" (Zhang & Tzvelev 1998, sub O. aegyptiaca); distribution (sub Phelipanche aegyptiaca in USDA - GRIN Taxonomy for Plants and https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/37742#REF-DDB-34780); "N. Africa, Arabia, Mediterranean region to Pakistan and Himalayas" (Orobanche aegyptiaca in Flora of Pakistan, accessed Apr 2013). |
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Specimens examined and literature records. Afghanistan / افغانستان / Afġānistān / Afganistán (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Schiman-Czeika 1964: 8, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Gilli 1979: 292, sub O. aegyptiaca var. aegyptiaca f. aegyptiaca; Gilli 1979: 292, sub O. aegyptiaca var. aegyptiaca f. delilei; Gilli 1979: 292, sub Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. rectiflora; Podlech 2012: 246, "Distr.: BAL, FAR, KAB, KAN, Q, Z", sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.) Badakhshan Province: "Herbarium Vadense (WAG) // ... / Pflanzen aus Nordost-Afghanistan / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / Prov. Badakhshan: 5 km westlich / Kalafgan, auf Zuckermelonen [Cucumis melo L. (Cucurbitaceae)] / 23.9.1965 / Leg. D. Podlech Nr. 12715" (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/WAG.1141130 - WAG 1141130.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2517415068; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jun 2017). Badghis Province: "No.: / Orobanche / aegyptiaca Pers. / ... / ... Murghab Tal bei Sinj, ca. 10 km Südlich von Bala Murghab [Bala Morgab] / Alt. 490 m / 6.10.1969" (KU 021791 - https://www.jacq.org/image.php?filename=258485&method=show - https://www.jacq.org/detail.php?ID=25848; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Aug 2022, sub P. aegyptiaca [compare to MICH-V 1535057]). Balkh Province: 1. "Plants of Afghanistan / Orobanche / Aq Kupruk. El. 5000 ft. / ... / Walter Koelz 13961 Sept. 11, 1939". – 2. "Old Dominion University herbarium / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / Lytton J. Musselman July 1985" (US 2194105 - 03927120.tif - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/m3cdeebe78-1bd9-43b5-aa12-7d254043f0db - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/3b9c30e70-1739-4b68-b510-82e11acb6391 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2643326807; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022). Kabul / Kaboul Province: "Herbarium Kabulense / Orobanche / aegyptiaca Pers. ... / No.: 255 / Det.: D. Podlech / Notulae: ex coll. Herb. Dept. Bot. Kabul / before 1963. ..." (KUFS 021792; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2014); Kabul, 1810 m, Freitag 1564" (Gilli 1979: 292, sub O. aegyptiaca var. aegyptiaca f. aegyptiaca); Kabul: Ghazni, 2190 m, Podlech 19211" (Gilli 1979: 292, sub O. aegyptiaca var. aegyptiaca f. delilei). Herat Province: "Flora of Afghanistan / Orobanche pulchra Gilli / 5.16.2009 / Province: Herat / 34.467440, 62.205430 - 34°28'02.8"N 62°12'19.6"E / Elevation (m): 1107 / Coll no.: 1560 / M. Jacobs & C. Schloeder / Determinator: Miller 2009 / 20.0 km N of Herat / ... Afghanistan Peace Project ..." (KUFS 022899 - https://www.jacq.org/image.php?filename=239764&method=show - https://www.jacq.org/detail.php?ID=239764; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Aug 2022, sub P. aegyptiaca [compare to MICH-V 1535057]). Maidan Wardak Province: 1. "Plants of Afghanistan / Orobanche indica Ham. / Takia [Takya] / El. 4500 ft. August 15, 1937 / ... / Walter Koelz 13102". – 2. "Old Dominion University herbarium / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / Lytton J. Musselman July 1985" (US 2193704 - 03927118.tif - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/m3ec960e7f-8440-4ff7-a1a9-948fc1195065 - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/3bdb176f2-4ada-477d-ada4-c413c124a9ce - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2625867891; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022). Parwan Province: "Plantae Afghanicae / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / Prov: Парван [Parwan] / ... / No. 898 7.VIII.1974 [leg.] I. Gubanov, V. Pavlov / M.Ch. Younos. / ..." (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0747826 - MW 0747826.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1697865191; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020). Samangan Province: Aybak, 36°15'33.8"N 68°01'04.6"E, 12 Jul 2016 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/12702351 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2366008595 by Nasser Halaweh in iNaturalist, accessed Sep 2020). Takhar Province: "Herbarium Vadense (WAG) // ... / Pflanzen aus Nordost-Afghanistan / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / Prov. Badakhshan: 5 km westlich / Kalafgan, auf Zuckermelonen [Cucumis melo L. (Cucurbitaceae)] / 23.9.1965 / Leg. D. Podlech Nr. 12715" (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/WAG.1141130 - WAG 1141130.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2517415068; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jun 2017); "Staatsherbarium Munchen / Pflanzen aus Nordost-Afghanistan / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / Prov. Badakhshan: 5 km westlich / Kalafgan, auf Zuckermelonen [Cucumis melo L. (Cucurbitaceae)] / 23.9.1965 / Leg. D. Podlech Nr. 12715" (C 373404.jpg - http://id.luomus.fi/MY.7859626 - http://id.luomus.fi/C.373404 - https://id.digitarium.fi/api/C.373404/Preview001.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3439641267; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022). Zabul Province: 1. "Plants of Afghanistan / Orobanche indica Ham.? / Kalat [Qalat] / El. 8000 ft. Oct. 14, 1937 / ... / Walter Koelz 13215". – 2. "Old Dominion University herbarium / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / July 1985 / det. Lytton J. Musselman" (US 2193769 - 03927119.tif - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/m31e55f685-771f-4a8c-b6bd-b6f944711a83 - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/312f7438f-89fd-4faa-8c36-b68e003b04ba - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2625861355; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022). Unknown locations: "Alexandri Lehmann / Reliquiae botanicae. / No. / Phelipaea indica / Bou Kharée / Al. Bunge / Donné en 1859" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02968083 - P 02968083.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/439104454; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2015); "Belutschia (Stocks !)" (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.); "Phelipaea indica / Herbarium of the late East India Company. / Nş. 4087 / Afghanistan Herb. Griffith // Distributed at the Royal Gardens, Kew. 1863-4" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982847 - P 02982847.jpg - hb. E. Cosson - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/438770906; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); idem (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02968084 - P 02968084.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437106828; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "Affghania (Griff !)" (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.). Algeria / الجزائر / Argelia / Algérie / Algerien (Dobignard & Chatelain 2013: 28, sub P. aegyptiaca) [unconfirmed, see Phelipanche reuteriana] [n.v.] Armenia / Hayastan / Armenien / Arménie / Әрмәнстан / Армения (Ledebour 1849: 311, sub P. longiflora C.A. Mey.; Schiman-Czeika 1964: 8, sub O. aegyptiaca) [unconfirmed, see P. arenaria] "Armenia (C. Koch)]" (Ledebour 1849: 311, sub P. longiflora C.A. Mey.). Azerbaijan / Azərbaycan / Азәрбајҹан / Azerbaiyán / Aserbaidschan / Azerbaďdjan [unconfirmed] (Reuter 1847: 5, sub P. longiflora C.A. Mey.; Reuter 1847: 8, sub Phelypaea indica; Ledebour 1849: 311, sub P. longiflora C.A. Mey.; Ledebour 1849: 313, loc. class. of Phelypaea ramosa var. grandiflora; Karjagin 1957) Ganja / Gəncə [unconfirmed]: "Orobanches lavandulacea. Rchch. / (sub O. ramosa Lin. anno 1832 edita, / intermixta erant pauca specimina / O. longiflorae. Pers.) / In humidis prope Elisabethpolim [Elisabethpol / Елизаветпо́ль / Yelizavetpol / Ganja / Gəncə] / Georgiae Caucasicae. May. --- Octbr. / Unio itiner. 1834 / T. Fr. Hohenacker." (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/L.2814873 - L 2814873.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/2514622547; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jun 2020 [this specimen is completely different to P. aegyptiaca]); "In humidis Georgiae Caucasicae prope Elisabethpolim [Elisabethpol / Елизаветпо́ль / Yelizavetpol / Ganja / Gəncə] (Hohenacker un itin. anno 1832 et 1834! sub nom. Orobanches ramosae et lavandulaceae)" (Reuter 1847: 8, sub Phelypaea indica); "prope Helenendorf [Goygol / Khanlar] terr. Elisabethopolensis Armeniae or. [Elizavetpol Governorate / Елисаветпольская губернія] (Hohenacker !)" (Reuter 1847: 5, sub P. longiflora C.A. Mey.); "Elisabetlipol ! (Hohenack.)" (Ledebour 1849: 311, sub P. longiflora C.A. Mey.). Nagorno-Karabakh / Artsakh Republic / Republic of Artsakh [n.v.] Shusha District: "in provinciis caucassicis [provinc. Karabagh pr. Schuscha! (Hohenack.)]" (Ledebour 1849: 313, loc. class. of Phelypaea ramosa var. grandiflora). Bangladesh / Bangladés / Bangladesch [East Pakistan] (Begum & Huq 1983; Shaha & Mian 2013, "district of Jessore, Kushtia, Pabna and Rajshahi" ... "attack mustard [Brassica rapa L., Brassica sp.], cabbage [Brassica oleracea L.] and cauliflower [Brassica oleracea L., Brassicaceae / Cruciferae (see Phelipanche brassicae)]") Jessore District (Shaha & Mian 2013). Kushtia District: "38. Orobanchaceae: Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers., Syn. Pl. 2: 181 (1807). Local names: Poramula, Misridana. A herb. Representative specimen: Daulatpur, 25.01.2005, Md. Moniruzzaman 160 (DUSH)." (Moniruzzaman & al. 2012: 60). Pabna District (Shaha & Mian 2013). Rajshahi District (Shaha & Mian 2013). Unknown location: 1. "Herbarium of the late East India Company. / no. 4087[?] / East Bengal. Herb. Griffith. / Distributed at the Royal Gardens, Kew. 1863-4.". – 2. "Herb. Mus. Paris / Phelipaea indica Don" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02968086 - P 02968086.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437106829; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2015 [see Phelipanche brassicae]). Bulgaria / България / Bulgarie / Bulgarien [in error] (Stoyanov 2005: 467, sub O. aegyptiaca, "As presented given above O. aegyptiaca is not confirmed with herbarium sheets and should to be excluded from the flora of Bulgaria") Caucasus / Cáucaso / Caucase / Кавказ / 高加索 [unconfirmed] (Ledebour 1849: 311, sub P. longiflora C.A. Mey.; Reuter 1847: 8, sub Phelypaea indica; Ledebour 1849: 313, sub Phelypaea ramosa var. grandiflora; Koch 1849: 661, loc. class. of Phelypaea macrantha var. venosa; Schiman-Czeika 1964: 8, sub O. aegyptiaca) Ciscaucasia / North Caucasus (Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russia) Transcaucasia / South Caucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia) China / Chine / Китай / 中华人民共和国 (Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Zhang & Tzvelev 1998, sub O. aegyptiaca; O. aegyptiaca in Flora of Pan-Himalayas, accessed Dec 2014; CVH O. aegyptiaca, accessed Oct 2019) "China ?" (Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.); "Xinjiang [Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Kashmir, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal, Pakistan, S Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan; N Africa, SW Asia]. Parasitic on Citrullus lanatus (Thunberg) Matsumura & Nakai, Cucumis melo Linnaeus, C. sativa Linnaeus, and Lycopersicon esculentum Miller." (Zhang & Tzvelev 1998, sub O. aegyptiaca). Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region / 新疆维吾尔自治区 / Xinjiang (XUAR) / Shinjang / Xīnjiāng / Sinkiang / Chinese Turkestan Aksu Prefecture / 阿克苏地区: 中国 新疆 阿克苏市 [China Xinjiang Aksu City] (PE 01476219 - http://www.cvh.ac.cn/spms/detail.php?id=ec187d7d; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2019 [!]); 中国 新疆 莎车县 阿瓦提 [China Xinjiang Awat County ...] (PE 01476214, PE 01476220 et PE 01476221; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2019). Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture / 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州: 中国 新疆 尉犁县 北4公里 [China Xinjiang Yuli County 4 km north] (PE 01476216; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2019). Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture / 伊犁哈萨克自治州: "Ex herbario horti Petropolitani. / Phelipaea indica G. Don / Kuldsha [Yining / Gulja / Kulja / Ili] A. Regel" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982846 - P 02982846.jpg - hb. E. Cosson - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/439437904; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); idem (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02968089 - P 02968089.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/439437912; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2015); 1. " N 90 / A. Regel, Iter turkestanicum. 1877.VII / Phelipaea indica G. Don / Kuldscha [The Kuldscha region (Chinese name Ili province, Russian name Kuldscha district)]". – 2. "Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / 12.VII.1949 / Det. I. Novopokrovskij" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0747829 - MW 0747829.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/1697865233; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020); 中国 新疆 察布查尔锡伯自治县 [China Xinjiang Qapqal Xibe Autonomous County] (PE 01476217 et PE 01476218; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2019). Kashgar Prefecture / 喀什地区 / Srikrirati Prefecture: "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis. / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / 1940. 24.IX ... Китай, ... Синь-Цзянь [ Синьцзян-Уйгурский автономный район] ... Кашгар [Kashgar] ... [leg.] Т.Т. Трофимов [T.T. Trofimov]" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0747830 - MW 0747830.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/1697865187; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020); "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis. / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / 1940. 24.IX ... Китай, ... Синь-Цзянь [Синьцзян-Уйгурский автономный район] ... Кашгар [Kashgar] ... [leg.] Т.Т. Трофимов [T.T. Trofimov]" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0747833 - MW 0747833.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/1697865230; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020); "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis. / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / 1940. 9.X ... Китай, ... Синь-Цзянь [Синьцзян-Уйгурский автономный район] ... Кашгар [Kashgar] ... [leg.] Т.Т. Трофимов [T.T. Trofimov]" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0747832 - MW 0747832.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/1697865198; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020); "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis. / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / 1940. 25.X ... Китай, ... Синь-Цзянь [Синьцзян-Уйгурский автономный район] ... Кашгар [Kashgar] ... [leg.] Т.Т. Трофимов [T.T. Trofimov]" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0747831 - MW 0747831.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/1697865261; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020). Unknown location: 1. "... 1875-78 Джунгария [Zungaria / Dzungharia / Jungaria / Songaria, Beijiang / 北疆] ...". – 2. "Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / 12.VII.1949 / Det. I. Novopokrovskij" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0747828 - MW 0747828.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/1697865196; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020); 中国 新疆 [China, Xinjiang] (PE 01476215 - http://www.cvh.ac.cn/spms/detail.php?id=ec187f28; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2019); 新疆 [Xinjiang] n. 8523 1958/08/02 // 鉴定人 张志耘 [det. Z.Y. Zhang] 84.12.19 (WUK 0257142; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020); 中国 新疆维吾尔自治区 [China, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region] 6.7.1931 Collector T.N. Liou // det. H.C. Chow (IBSC 0547780 - https://www.cvh.ac.cn/spms/detail.php?id=c6312796; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020). Cyprus / Κύπρος / Kýpros / Kıbrıs / Chipre (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Meikle 1985; Hand & al. 2011, sub O. aegyptiaca) "Cyprus (Ky. sub P. longiflorâ !" (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.); 1. "Plante de 0,15 m ... communes / dans une plate-bande de / tomates [Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. (Solanum lycopersicum L.)]. Jardin du convent / de Chraidithissa [?] (0 m, 63 du / bar. anéraďde / 235". – 2. "... Phelipaea / Chypre M.A. Gauvry 1814" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p04608137 - P 04608137.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/667373471; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Feb 2016); "Herb. Univers. Christianiensis. / Plantae insulae Cypri. No. 283 / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / Nikosia [Nicosia District / Eπαρχία Λευκωσίας / Lefkoşa kazası] 27.3.1905 / Pao Sinapsis alba [Sinapis alba L. (Brassicaceae Burnett)], m. fl. [leg.] Jens Holmboe" (O-V 2254838 - https://www.unimus.no/felles/bilder/web_hent_bilde.php?id=12971220&type=jpeg - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/1702126982; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020); "Herb. Univers. Christianiensis. / Plantae insulae Cypri. No. 1138 / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / Palceokhorio [Palaichori, Nicosia District / Eπαρχία Λευκωσίας / Lefkoşa kazası] 6.8.1905 / Pao Solanum tuberosum [leg.] Jens Holmboe" (O-V 2254836 - https://www.unimus.no/felles/bilder/web_hent_bilde.php?id=12971215&type=jpeg - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/1094994139; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020); "Insel Cypern, bei Limasol [Limassol / Λεμεσός / Leymosun, Limassol District]!" (Beck 1930: 82, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.); "932. Phelipaea aegyptiaca Walp. / (Parasite sur Erodium Ciconium) / Chypre Limassol ..." (MPU - herb. Deflers; rev. L. Carlón & Ó. Sánchez Pedraja 2006-2007, sub P. cf. mutelii); "Division 1: Chlorakas [Chloraka / Χλώρακα, Pafos District / Επαρχία Πάφου / Baf kazası], between coastal road and Akti coast area, W of Dimma road, as weed in Eruca sativa field and probably parasitising this vegetable, alt. 28 m,16.12.2019, R. Hand 9331, conf. S. Rätzel (CYP)" (Hand 2020: 8, sub O. aegyptiaca). Egypt / مصر / Egipto / Ägypten (Forsskĺl 1775: 111, loc. class. of Lathraea phelypaea; Decaisne 1835: 201, loc. class. of O. Delilii; Walpers 1844-45: 459, loc. class. of Phelypaea delilei; Reuter 1847: 10, sub Phelypaea aegyptiaca var. delilei; Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1890: 103, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers., "Unter-Ägypten: bei Alexandria, Kaljub, Heliopolis, Cairo, Babel-Nasr!"; Dobignard & Chatelain 2013: 28, sub P. aegyptiaca) Alexandria: "Alexandriae" [Alexandria]" (Forsskĺl 1775: 111, loc. class. of Lathraea phelypaea Forssk.); "Ex Herb. Ludovici Kralik. / Orobanche / Phelipaea aegyptiaca Walp. / Champs, Alexandrie, Egypte / 8.3 47[1847]" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02970735 - P 02970735.jpg - hb. L. Kralik - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/439437901; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); idem (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p04409251 - P 04409251.jpg - hb. L. Giraudias - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/464978223; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2016); idem (MNHN-P-P04075683 - P 04075683.jpg - hb. Roussel - gbif.org/occurrence/474789706; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Aug 2017); idem (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p01035304 - P 01035304.jpg - hb. E. Cosson - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/1265112301; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020); idem (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/WAG.1141128 - WAG 1141128; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jun 2017); idem (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/WAG.1141126 - WAG 1141126.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/2515873767; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jun 2017); idem (GRM 043459 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3435670649 - https://explore.recolnat.org/occurrence/D6BB7DF27C7542DD9DD401AF074AE3A0; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022 [?]); idem (US 147282 - 03927206.tif - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/m358f984ad-bbb5-434e-9817-c24374223f15 - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/32b453275-9e33-4fb0-a327-7a5132fc932c - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2625863440; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Aug 2022); "Orobanche delillii / Alexandrie / Mars 1848" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02970720 - P 02970720.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437106815; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "Phelipaea Delilei / Gabbari [near Alexandria] / febr. 78 / A. Letourneux [Aristide Letourneux]" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982341 - P 02982341.jpg - hb. E. Cosson - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/439104434; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "Lathraea phelypea / Forskĺl Fl. Aeg. Arab. p. LXVIII nş. 298 / p. III Cent. IV no 39 / Alexandriae / Phelipaea aegyptiaca (Pers.) Walp. / teste P. Ascherson 1881" (C 10002489, type of Lathraea phelypaea Forssk.; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja, Apr 2013); idem (C 10002488, type of Lathraea phelypaea Forssk.; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "Herbier de Ch. d'Alleizette / ... / Phelipaea Delilei / Egypte: Ramlé [the location of the Khedive's summer palace and a train station, Alexandria] - champ de triffe / fev. 1909 / Leg. E. Marie" (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/L.2814863 - L 2814863.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jun 2017 [apparently the sheet contains two different species, one of them with smaller flowers on central position seems to correspond to P. ramosa and the specimens with bigger flowers to P. aegyptiaca]). Cairo:
"Hab.:
Dans les jardins du Caire [Cairo],
oů il croît sur les racines des choux [Brassica sp. (Brassicaceae)] et
des mélongčnes [Solanum melongena L. (Solanaceae)]" (Decaisne 1835:
201,
loc. class. of O.
Delilii); "Orobanche Delilii
Dne
/ Cahirae [Cairo] / Cosson[?]"
(http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02970718 -
P
02970718 - hb. E. Drake - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437106819;
rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec
2013);
"Orobanche Delilii
Dne
/ Cahirae [Cairo] / Cosson
[?]"
(http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p01035305 -
P
01035305.jpg - hb. E. Cosson - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1265112286;
rev.
Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020);
"Crescit
in desertis Kahiricis [Cairo]"
(Walpers
1844-45:
459); "Crescit
parasitice in radicibus Cucurbitae Melonis [Cucumis
melo L. (Cucurbitaceae)]
et Brassicarum in
hortis prope urbem Cahiram [Cairo]
in Aegypto" (Walpers
1844-45: 459,
loc. class. of O.
Delilii);
"Phelipaea
aegyptiaca
Walp.
/
Aegyptus Jan. Febr. 1846 E. Boissier"
(http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02970738 -
P
02970738.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/438438043; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2016 [two specimens close to their
label]); "... 1880. / ...
/
Phelipaea
aegyptiaca
(Pers.)
Walp.
/ Heliopolis,
Egypte / Leg. W. Barbey / 687"
(http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02970722 -
P 02970722.jpg -
hb. E. Cosson - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437439662; rev.
Ó. Sánchez
Pedraja
Apr
2013); "Herbarium
Runau / Orobanche
ramosa
Del.
/
Jardins
- les Bleds - Environs du Caire" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02970675 -
P
02970675.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/439438873;
rev. Ó. Sánchez
Pedraja
Dec 2015); "Orobanche
Dakahlia Governorate: "L. Kralik Pl. d'Egypte, 1847-1848 / Phelipaea aegyptiaca / Nabaroh [Nabaruh]" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02970722 - P 02970722.jpg - hb. E. Cosson - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437439662; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013). Unknown Locations: "Egypto" (MPU (sub O. pedunculata Viv.); "Egypte / Aucher-Eloy-Herbier d'Orient N.ş 2890" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982342 - P 02982342.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437439665; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "Herbarium Steudel / Phelipaea aegyptiaca Walp. / Orobanche ramosa Delil et? Lin / Aegyptus / Dr. Enriest 1835 [?]" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02970719 - P 02970719.jpg - hb. E. Drake - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437106818; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "Orobanche Aegyptiaca Persoon. Syn. / tom. 2 p. 181. / ipse legi in Aegypto / A. R. Delile" (MPU 023691 - https://science.mnhn.fr/institution/um/collection/mpu/item/mpu023691 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1424809875 - https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.MPU023691; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2014, type of O. Delilii); "Basse Egypte dans les Champs / cultivés Mars 1843 ..." (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/L.2814872 - L 2814872.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020 [the large and branched specimen]); "Phelypaea Delilei / Egypte: Ramlé [Ramla / Ramleh] - champs de trčfle / ... / Leg. R. Maire" (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/L.2814863 - L 2814863.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2514573268; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2021 [P. ramosa only specimens with small flowers and P. aegyptiaca specimens with big flowers]).. France / Francia / Frankreich [alien, casual / extinct?] Bouches-du-Rhône (13): "N 42 / Orobanche aegyptiaca Walp. / ---- Delilei Degen / Sur les racines du Carduus tenuiflorus [?] ... / Bords de Jarret [Jarret River, Allauch, Orgon] (un seul echantillon!) / 16 mai 1858 / Blaise et Roux" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p04419430 - P 04419430.jpg - hb. Grenier - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/465113307; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013). Georgia / Sakartvelo / Georgien / Géorgie / Грузия [unconfirmed] (Ledebour 1849: 311, sub P. longiflora C.A. Mey.; Koch 1849: 661, loc. class. of Phelypaea macrantha var. venosa; Gagnidze 1999: 247, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.) Mtskheta-Mtianeti: "Mtkheta-Mtianeti, Talgebiet des Flusses Mtkvari (Kura): Shio Mqvime bei Mtsxeta: Umgebung der Kirche. Schneeweiß, G. & Tribsch, A. 6611, 2001-05-17 — https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AY209327" (WU 0022603 - https://www.jacq.org/detail.php?ID=6125 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1135455375 [n.v.]). Kvemo Kartli: "Kvemo Kartli, Umgebung von Tbilisi: Kumisi tba (kleiner See bei Kumisi) S Tbilisi. Schneeweiß, G. & Tribsch, A. 6629, 2001-05-17 — https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AY209328" (WU 0022589 - https://www.jacq.org/detail.php?ID=6122 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1135455408 [n.v.]). Tbilisi / Tiflis / Тбилиси / Тифлис: "Tbilisi (Medvedev Herbarium - TBI) Tbilisi Botanical Garden (Koening - TBI)" (Gagnidze 1999: 247, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.). No precise location given: 1. "unde?". – 2. "Or. coerulea / Iberia [Caucasus] / F.A. Steven [?, "The label is written by hand on a light blue paper"] 1829". – 3. "Phelipaea / longiflora ... / Iberia" (C 373394.jpg - http://id.luomus.fi/C.373394 - http://id.luomus.fi/MY.7859586 - https://id.digitarium.fi/api/C.373394/Preview001.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3439616677; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022 [the sheet contains four specimens, all of them correspond to P. purpurea); "Iberia! (Wilhelms pl. exs.)" (Ledebour 1849: 311, sub P. longiflora C.A. Mey.); "Von Wilhelms aus Grusien [Georgia] erhalten" (Koch 1849: 661, loc. class. of Phelypaea macrantha var. venosa). India / Indien / Индия / 印度 (Roxburgh 1832: 28, loc. class. of Orobanche indica; Reuter 1847: 8, sub Phelipaea indica; Wight 1850: 17, t. 1618, sub Phelypaea ramosa sensu Wight; Beck 1890: 104, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca; Maheshwari 1963; Zhang & Tzvelev 1998, sub O. aegyptiaca; Dagar 1980: 626, sub O. aegyptiaca) Bihar: "Orobanche indica Roxb. / 3966 E / Patna [Magadha] / R. B. / Wallich // Hb. Delessert" (G 00237619 - Wallich 3966 E - https://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/chg/adetail.php?id=191102; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2015 [the sheet contains five specimens, only the left-hand specimen seems to correspond to O. cernua and all the other four to P. agyptiaca]). Delhi: "Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / ... / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / ... / Okhla, Delhi / 19.2.50 / B.D. Sanwal / ..." (PE 01463684 - https://www.cvh.ac.cn/spms/detail.php?id=ec333d59; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020 [cf.]). Madhya Pradesh: "In the present investigation O. aegyptiaca was recorded for the first time parasitising the roots of Parthenium hysterophorus Linn., Datura metel Linn., and Nicotiana plumbaginifolia Viv., which were growing along the banks of river Kshipra [Shipra River] and its tributaries near Ujjain (23°11'N, 75°47'E). Its presence on the roots" (Dagar 1980: 626, sub O. aegyptiaca). Mysore: 1. "Metz, Pl. Indiae orientalis / (Terr. Canara) / Orobanche indica Roxb. / Pr. urb. Magalor. S.W. India: Mysore State". – 2. "Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. = Orobanche indica Roxb. / G. Beck / DaRavi May 23, 1957 / S.W. india: Mysore State / [East Indias] / Metz" (US 68939 - 03927122.tif - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/m38e6cb8c7-ec27-4691-bf0b-9931cef877ab - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/3eaf9c36b-61f9-4c4c-b0d8-8b24b7db041d - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2625915977; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022 [cf.]). Uttar Pradesh: 1. "Delhi University Herbarium / ... / Host brassica / ... / (Mustard fields) Gorakhpur [Delhi ?] / 28 Dec 53 / A.S. Chandi". – 2. "Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. var. typica / G. Beck / DaRavi May 23, 1957" (US 03927125 - 03927125.tif - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/m3afcb49f3-4f71-46f1-9ac4-14ac80f36b95 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2625912366; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022, sub P. brassicae). West Bengal: "Found by Dr. Buchanan in blossom in January in tobacco fields near Calcutta [Kolkata], adbering to the roots of tbe plants. Root fibrous, some portion thereof adhering to the roots of Nicotiana Tabacum [Nicotiana tabacum L. (Solanaceae)]" (Roxburgh 1832: 28, loc. class. of Orobanche indica); "Orobanche indica Wallich / ... 1837 / Calcutta [Kolkata] ... Wallich - Nş 205" (https://science.mnhn.fr/institution/mnhn/collection/p/item/p02968081 - P 02968081.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/438104936 - https://explore.recolnat.org/occurrence/0A63D803418C4ADD915C4103A0DDED0C; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jun 2013 [apparently parasitizing Nicotiana tabacum L. (Solanaceae)]); idem (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02968085 - P 02968085.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437106834; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jun 2013 [apparently parasitizing Nicotiana tabacum L. (Solanaceae)]); 1. "Orobanche indica Buch.-Ham. / 34505B [British India] Krishnaghur [Krishnanagar], Nuddea [Nabadwip / Nadia / Nudiya] / Bengala / 30 Jan 1884 / Legit C.B. Clarke". – 2. "Plants of British India / Determined and Distributed by / C. B. Clarke, F.R.S., F.L.S.". – 3. "Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / DaRavi May 23, 1957" (US 803185 - 03927124.tif - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/3dc430dec-ff57-4b9b-9bda-01b74b3e6362 - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/m3af852b38-6f79-41c4-afed-b5891a3bd59b - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2625906969; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022). Other locations: "Native of Hindostan [Indostan], Oude [Awadh]. Nipaul [Nepal], nt the roots of Tobacco"; "Indiâ orientali!" (Don 1838: 632, sub Phelypaea indica); "Indiâ orientali!" (Reuter 1847: 8, sub Phelipaea indica); "Indiae Orientalis" (Beck 1890: 102-103, sub Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. aemula Beck); "Kashmir [Cachemira]: bei Skärdo 6900 — 7500' (Schlagintweit!). — Nordöstliches Ostindien: in der Provinz Oudh, Nepal, Bihar! Sikkim Himalaya bei Bankipore (Treutier!)" (Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca). Iran / Irán / Иран / 伊朗 [Persia / Persien] (Meyer 1831: 104, loc. class. of Phelypaea longiflora sensu C.A. Mey.; Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1890: 104, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Bornmüller 1904: 676, loc. class. of O. aegyptiaca var. typica f. albiflora; Bornmüller 1910: 158, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1930: 82-83, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Schiman-Czeika 1964: 8, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Gilli 1979: 292, sub O. aegyptiaca var. aegyptiaca f. aegyptiaca; Gilli 1979: 292, sub O. aegyptiaca var. aegyptiaca f. delilei; Gilli 1979: 292, sub Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. rectiflora; Gilli 1979: 292, sub O. aegyptiaca var. aemula; Saeidi Mehrvarz & al. 2010, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Teimoury & al. 2012, sub O. aegyptiaca) Ardabil Province-Gilan Province: "Cun antecedente [In montibus Talüsch [Talish Mountains] prope pagum Limar [Gora Limar, Iranian Azerbaijan?] (alt. 500 hexap.)]" (Meyer 1831: 104, loc. class. of Phelypaea longiflora sensu C.A. Mey.); "Azerb.: inter Astara et Ardabil, 1400 m, Lamond 3063" (Gilli 1979: 292, sub O. aegyptiaca var. aegyptiaca f. aegyptiaca). Alborz / Elburz Province: "C: Qazv.: Karaj, 1400 m, Rech. 6722! Gauba 733!" (Schiman-Czeika 1964: 8, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.). Esfahan / Isfahan Province: "Professor C. Haussknecht. / Phelipaea aegyptiaca Walp. / P. delilei Reuter / ad radi. Solan. Melong. [Solanum melongena L. (Solanaceae)] p. Isfahan / Persia austro-occidentalis 1868. ..." (MNHN-P-P02982297 - P 02982297.jpg - gbif.org/occurrence/437439667; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "Professor C. Haussknecht. / ... 6/40. / Phelipaea aegyptiaca Walp. / var. Delilei Reuter / ad radi. Solani Melongena [Solanum melongena L. (Solanaceae)] p. Isfahan / Persia austro-occidentalis 1868. Octob." (K 000061347 - http://www.kew.org/herbcatimg/665187.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2015); "Persia (Haussk !)" (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.); "Isfahan" (Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca). Fars / Pars Province: "bei Chir, 1600 m ü. M. im Sept. bis Oktob. (Bornmüller!), bei Siwend [Sivand] im Gebiete von Persepolis (Bornmüller!), bei 1900 m ü. M. im November auf Nicotiana" (Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca); "Fars.: Chir, ad lacum Neyriz [Bakhtegan Lake], Bornm. 3541! Sivand prope Persepolis, 1900 m, Bornm. 3541!" (Schiman-Czeika 1964: 8, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.). Hamadan Province: "Ham.: Hamadan, Sab. 1063!" (Schiman-Czeika 1964: 8, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.). Kerman / Carmania Province: "J. Bornmüller: Iter Persico-turcicum / 1892-93 / Nş. 3904. / Phelipaea Aegyptiaca (Pers.) f. simplex. / Boiss., Flor. Orient. IV. 499. / Persiae austro-orient. prov. Kerman: in arvis / prope pagum Paris. / c. 2000 m. s. m. / 1892.IX.21 legit et determ.: J. Bornmüller." (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982855 - P 02982855.jpg - hb. E. Drake - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437106821 et http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982287 - P 02982287.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/439104445; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013 et Mar 2016); "J. Bornmüller: Iter Persico-turcicum / 1892-93 / Nş. 3905. / Phelipaea Aegyptiaca (Pers.) f. typica. / Boiss., Flor. Orient. IV. 499. / Persiae austro-orient. prov. Kerman: in cultis / ad radices Cucurbitacearum, pr. Paris. / 2000 m. s. m. / 1892.IX.21 legit et determ.: J. Bornmüller." (MNHN-P-P02982288 - P 02982288.jpg - gbif.org/occurrence/439437908; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Mar 2016); "Prov. Kerman am Berge Kuh Paris" (Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca); "Persia austro-orientalis : prov. Kerman, Kuh Paris; 21. XI. 1892 (Bornm., n. 3906)" (Bornmüller 1904: 676, loc. class. of O. aegyptiaca var. typica f. albiflora); "Kerm.: Kuh-i Paris, Bornm. 3905! Kuh Nirsi, 2000 m , Bornm. 3904! 3905! ... Kerman, Bornm. 3903!" (Schiman-Czeika 1964: 8, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.). Kermanshah Province: "1165 Orobanchaceae / ... / Iran / Province: Kermanshah / Shahabad / parasite in Zuckermelone [Cucumis melo L. (Cucurbitaceae)]? / M van Oosten / 20.07.1959 / 1500 m " (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/WAG.1141129 - WAG 1141129.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2517721101; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jun 2017). Khorasan / Khurasan / Khorassan / Traxiane Province: "Phel aegyptiaca / Persia, Bunge" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982343 - https://science.mnhn.fr/institution/mnhn/collection/p/item/p02982343 - P 02982343.jpg - hb. Al. de Bunge - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/438770907 - https://explore.recolnat.org/occurrence/85430139D1D046E6BBA1EC016B46A900; "891. / Jasirasang Septbr. 47. / Herb. Al de Bunge" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982346 - P 02982346.jpg - hb. E. Cosson - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/439437899; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "Alexandri Lehmann / Reliquiae botanicae. / No. / Phelipaea indica / Bou Kharée / Al. Bunge / Donné en 1859" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02968083 - P 02968083.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/439104454; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2015); "prov. Khorassan (Bge.!)" (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.); "Orobanche aegyptiaca (syn. Phelipanche aegyptiaca), on sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) plants in the province of Khorasan (36°12'N, 57°39'E, 972 m above sea level) in northeastern Iran in November 2011" (Teimoury & al. 2012, sub O. aegyptiaca). Khuzestan Province "Herbarium Noëanum / No: Orobanche Melongenae Noë / Manuscprit / Mohammera [Mohammerah / Khorramshahr / Khorramchahre / Khurramshahr] Parasitica ad radicis / Solano Melongenae. 1850 // Persia" (K 000061346 - http://www.kew.org/herbcatimg/665187.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/924811418; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2015); "738 Dr. Fr. Nábělek, Iter turcico-persicum 1909-10 / Orobanche Aegyptiaca Pers. / flores coeruleo-violacei... / 24.III.1910. / Loc. Persia austro-occidentalis (Suriana): ad fluv. Lekâb inter / Susas [Susa - Shush] et Deilerűm (Dehiloran [Dehloran]) / ad Plantaginem Boissieri Hausskn. & Bornm. [Plantago boissieri Hausskn. & Bornm.] det. VII. 1914 / leg. Dr. Fr. Nábělek" (http://ibot.sav.sk/herbarium/object/SAV0003261 - SAV 0003261.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Aug 2017); idem (http://ibot.sav.sk/herbarium/object/SAV0003262 - SAV 0003263.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Aug 2017); idem (http://ibot.sav.sk/herbarium/object/SAV0003263 - SAV 0003263.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Nov 2017); idem (http://ibot.sav.sk/herbarium/object/SAV0003264 - SAV 0003264.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Nov 2017); "739 Dr. Fr. Nábělek, Iter turcico-persicum 1909-10 / Orobanche Aegyptiaca Pers. / ... / 24. III. 1910 / Loc. Persia austro-occidentalis (Susiana): ad fluvium Čekâb inter / ruinas Susa [Shush] et Deilerűn (Dehi loran [Dehloran]). / Ad Plantaginem Haussknechtii copiosa. det. VII. 1914 / det.-leg. Dr. Fr. Nábělek" (http://ibot.sav.sk/herbarium/object/SAV0003267 - SAV 0003267.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jun 2019); "Persia austro-occidentalis (Susiana): ad fluvium Čekab inter ruinas Susorum et Deilerűn (Deh-i-Loran) in deserto subsalso ad Plantaginem Haussknechtii copiosa. 24.III.1910 (No. 739)" (Nábĕlek 1926: 38, sub O. Aegyptiaca). Kurdistan / Kordestan Province: "Professor C. Haussknecht. Iter orientale 1867. / Phelipaea aegyptiaca Walp. / Phel. Delilei Reuter / ad radi. Cucucm. sativ. [Cucumis sativus L. (Cucurbitaceae)] pr. Sihna [Sanandaj / Sinne / Senne / Sena Dezh] / Kurdistan dieb. Aug." (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982298 - P 02982298.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437439666; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "Professor C. Haussknecht. Iter orientale 1867. / Phelipaea aegyptiaca Walp. / var. Delilei Reuter / ad radi. Cucur... sativ. [Cucumis sativus L. (Cucurbitaceae)] pr. Sihna [Sanandaj / Sinne / Senne / Sena Dezh] / Kurdistan dieb. Aug." (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982345 - P 02982345.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/439437905; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2014); "Professor C. Haussknecht. Iter orientale 1867. / ... 6/40 / Phelipaea aegyptiaca Walp. / var. Delilei Reuter / ad radi. Cucum. sativ. [Cucumis sativus L. (Cucurbitaceae)] pr. Sihna [Sanandaj / Sinne / Senne / Sena Dezh] / Kurdistan dieb. Aug." (K 000061348 - http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000061348 - http://www.kew.org/herbcatimg/665187.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/924811406; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2015); "Professor C. Haussknecht. Iter orientale 1867. / Phelipaea aegyptiaca Walp. / var. Delilei Reuter / ad Cucum. sativ. [Cucumis sativus L. (Cucurbitaceae)] pr. Sihna [Sanandaj / Sinne / Senne / Sena Dezh]. 7000' / Kurdistan dieb. Aug." (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/en/item/MW0747816 - MW0747816.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020); "Sehna [Sanandaj / Sinne]" (Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca). Lorestan Province: "Plants of Iran / Durud, Luristan. El 5500 ft. / ... / Walter Koelz 15520 May 20, 1940" (US 2194995 - 03927115.tif - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/m3c8e3787c-94bb-49b6-bb11-e077aef9ef3d - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/325d3f9e5-8daa-4f10-b104-ced8d9703fc3 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2643350394; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022); "Plants of Iran / Distributed by the University of Michigan / Orobanche cf. aegyptiaca Pers. / ... / Province of Luristan: Safed Kuh Altitude 5000 ft / Walter N. Koelz no. 17535 12 May 1941" (MICH-V 1535057 - https://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/i/image/api/image/herb00ic:1535057:MICH-V-1535057/full/res:0/0/native.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1989322112; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022); "Plants of Iran / Distributed by the University of Michigan / Orobanche aegyptiaca / ... / Province of Luristan: Burujird [Borujerd] / Walter N. Koelz no. 18548 24 September 1941" (MICH-V 1535056 - https://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/i/image/api/image/herb00ic:1535056:MICH-V-1535056/full/res:0/0/native.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1988943787; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022). Mazandaran Province: "Orobanche (Phelipaea) aegyptiaca Pers. — G. v. Beck, Monogr. Orob., S. 100. — Boiss., FI. Or., IV, 499 (Phelipaea). Khanian, in cultis (in Solano nigro [Solanum nigrum L. (Solanaceae)] parasitica; 26.VI.)" (Bornmüller 1910: 158, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.); "Herb. Lugd. Batav. / ... / Leg.: C.M.A. Frederiks / 20.8.1960 / Ramsar, zuidkust Kaspische Zee /..." (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/L.4172743 - L 4172743.jpg - https://www.europeana.eu/en/item/11653/_Botany_L_4172743; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020). North Khorasan Province: "Bojnurd [Bojnord], Rech. 1909!" (Schiman-Czeika 1964: 8, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.). Qazvin province: 1. "K.H. et F. Rechinger, Iter iranicum II, 1948 / No, 6722 / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / in Lycopersicum esculento / Prov. Kazvin: / Keredj, in cultis / 20 Aug. 1400 m". – 2. "... / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / July 1985 / det. Lytton J. Musselman" (US 2637056 - 03927112.tif - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/m372150a05-510c-4340-9fb0-494b1a782193 - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/35e0410d4-5ac7-42f0-893d-9a6696745cba - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2643343581; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022). Razavi Khorasan Province: 1. "Plants of Iran / "Shal" / Turbati Haidari [Torbat-e Heydarieh], Khorassan / ... / Walter Koelz 16867 Sept. 10, 1940". – 2. "... / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / var. aegyptiaca f. Delilei Beck / 1972 det. A. Gilli". – 3. "Old Dominion University herbarium / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / July 1985 / det. Lytton J. Musselman" (US 2189646 - 03927116.tif - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/m37d593d0c-e837-45c7-a7c6-9e81e1f699dc - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/3f7077b41-9d51-4dc7-b396-51cf883f83d5 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2625829035; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022); "E: Khor.: Torbat-e Heydarieh, Koelz 16867!" (Schiman-Czeika 1964: 8, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.); A field survey revealed infestations of broomrape, Orobanche aegyptiaca (syn. Phelipanche aegyptiaca), on sesame (Sesamum indicum L. [Pedaliaceae]) plants in the province of Khorasan (36°12'N, 57°39'E, 972 m above sea level) in northeastern Iran in November 2011" (Teimoury & al. 2012). Sistan and Baluchestan Province: "Belutschia (Stocks !)" (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.). Tehran Province: "Tehr.: Tajrish, Sassadeh, Abdul Asin, Ab-e Garm, Bruns! Shimran, 1200 m, Pravitz 51!" (Schiman-Czeika 1964: 8, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.); "The kalanchoe (Kalanchoe blossfeldiana) is an important ornamental species belonging to Crassulaceae. This plant is grown in commercial greenhouses. A survey revealed infections of broomrape, Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. (syn. Phelipanche aegyptiaca Walp.), on kalanchoe plants in the province of Tehran (Pakdasht, 35°26′ N, 51°40′ E, 1,003 m elevation) in northern Iran in January 2014" (Yousefi & Soheily 2014, sub O. aegyptiaca). West Azerbaijan Province: "Azerb.: Chalil Kuh prope Pesan, 1800-2400 m, Renz in Rech. 48640" (Gilli 1979: 292, sub O. aegyptiaca var. aegyptiaca f. delilei). Unknown locations: "Phel aegyptiaca / Persia, Bunge" (https://science.mnhn.fr/institution/mnhn/collection/p/item/p02982343 - P 02982343.jpg - hb. Al. de Bunge - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/438770907 - https://explore.recolnat.org/occurrence/85430139D1D046E6BBA1EC016B46A900; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "891. / Gasirasang Septbr. 47. / Herb. Al de Bunge" (MNHN-P-P02982346 - P 02982346.jpg - hb. E. Cosson - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/439437899; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "Jasirasang?" (Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca); "Phelipaea longiflora / C. A. Meyer / ... Persica / Herb. ... " (MO 2369189 - tropicos.org/Image/100185818 - http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/23600012; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013 [this specimen does not correspond to P. aegyptiaca]); "[Persia] borealis (Buhse ! sub P. hirtiflorâ)" (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.). Iraq / Irak / Ирак (Reuter 1847: 10, sub Phelypaea aegyptiaca var. delilei; Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1890: 103, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca; Schiman-Czeika 1964: 7, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Gilli 1979: 292, sub O. aegyptiaca var. aegyptiaca f. aegyptiaca; Gilli 1979: 292, sub O. aegyptiaca var. aemula; Al-Mayah & Al-Asadi 2017: 240, sub P. aegyptiaca) Babil Governorate / Babylon Province: "Babylonia (Haussk ! Noë ! [see Baghdad Governorate])" (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.). Baghdad Governorate: "Herbarium Noëanum / Nş 41 Phelipaea Melongenae mihi / Bagdad [Baghdad] Septbr 1849 / ego! nova species!" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02968063 - P 02968063.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437115168; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2015, type of Phelypaea melongenae); "Herbarium Noëanum / Nş ... Phelipaea Melongenae / Noë nov. sp. / Bagdad [Baghdad] Septbr. / Auf Solanum / Melongena 1849 / ego!" (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/L.2814870 - L 2814870.jpg - https://www.europeana.eu/en/item/11651/_Botany_L_2814870 - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/2514565378; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020); "Herbarium Noëanum / Nş 1118 Phelipaea Melongenae mihi / Bagdad [Baghdad] Septbr 1851 ego! / nova species!" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982851 - P 02982851.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437106822; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013, type of Phelypaea melongenae F.W. de Noë ex Beck); "Hb. Joad 1481 // Herbarium Noëanum / 1118. Phelipaea Melongenae Noë n. sp. / Bagdad [Baghdad] In Solano Melongena L. Sept. // Aegyptiaca" (K 000061350 - http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000061350 - http://www.kew.org/herbcatimg/665189.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/924811395; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2015, type of Phelypaea melongenae F.W. de Noë ex Beck); 1. "Herbarium Noëanum / 1118. Phelipaea Melongenae Noë n. sp. / Bagdad [Baghdad] In Solano Melongena L. Sept. m.". 2. – "Herbarium of Gaston Gautier / Bequest of Herman Knoche". 3. – "Type?: Phelypaea melongenae Noë ex Beck in Luerss. / Bibl. Bot. 19: 101. 1892." (CAS 0026603 - CAS:BOT-BC:26603 - CAS:DS:496739 - http://ibss-images.calacademy.org...d6/c9/d6c9c2f3-fec4-4545-b4ce-0c4ea82e1274.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1426247644; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2017, type of Phelypaea melongenae F.W. de Noë ex Beck); "C. Haussknecht Iter Syriaco - Armeniacum 1868 / Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Walp. / ad radi. Gossyp. herbac. [Gossypium herbaceum L. (Malvaceae)] pr. Bagdad / mai" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982292 - P 02982292.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/439437906; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "C. Haussknecht Iter Syriaco - Armeniacum 1868 / Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Walp. / ad radi. Gossyp. herbac. [Gossypium herbaceum L. (Malvaceae)] pr. Bagdad / mai" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982342 - P 02982342.jpg - hb. E. Cosson - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437439665; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "Baghdad" (Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca); "DWD, 4km S. Rutba; LCA, Baghdad, H.P. Parauyfue, 60; LCA, Kadhemian, Baghdad; LCA, 20km N. of Taji-Baghdad" (Al-Mayah & Al-Asadi 2017: 240, sub P. aegyptiaca). Diyala Governorate: "FUJ, Near Ain Dibs, 200-400m, Al-Rawi & Gillett, 7234; FUJ, Rabe city-Mosul, M.Noora, 40736; FKI, Ghurfa, near Injana; FPF, 10km, S.E. Khanaqin, Al-Musawi, 42584, FPF, N. Wadi Tib, Al-Mayah & Al-Asadi, 1448; FPF, Near police station in Wadi Tib, Al-Mayah & Al-Asadi, 1451; FPF, Near police station in Wadi Tib, Al-Mayah & Al-Asadi, 15081; FPF, Wadi Tib, Al-Mayah & Al-Asadi, 1661; FPF, Wadi Tib-chlat, Al-Mayah & Al-Asadi, 1688" (Al-Mayah & Al-Asadi 2017: 240, sub P. aegyptiaca). Iraqi Kurdistan / Kurdistan Region Dohuk Governorate: "MAM, 7km E. of Sury, about 46km of Amadiya, 680m, Al-Shehbaz, M. Al-Hilli & E. Weinert, 3350; MAM, Matine mt. Shimdinan voicer, 13km N. of sury, ca. 39km E. of Amadiya, 700-720m, Al-Shehbaz, M. Al-Hilli & E. Veinelt, 2900; MAM, Sharanish, Al-Rawi, 8656; MAM, S. of Sharanish village 25km N.E. Zakho, 900m, Al-Rawi, Nuri & Tikriti, 29075; MAM, Zakho to Sharanish, F. Karim, H. Hamide & M. Jasim, 41128; MAM, Near Khabor Bridge [Pira Delal / Zakho Bridgel?], F. Karim, M. Nuri & K. Hamad, 44858; MAM, Zakho, 900m, S.H.S. Miran, 787, 788, 789; MAM, Batufa 30km E. of Zakho, 920m, S.H.S. Miran, 942, 943, 944; MAM, Duhok, 860m, S.H.S. Miran, 970" (Al-Mayah & Al-Asadi 2017: 240, sub P. aegyptiaca). Erbil Governorate / Arbil: "728 Dr. Fr. Nábělek, Iter turcico-persicum 1909-10 / Orobanche Aegyptiaca Pers. / flores coerulei, basi albidi; stigma pallide / 22.V.1910. / Loc. Kurdistan. orient.: Kurruk-Dagh / prope Rewandűz [Rawandiz], ad septentr. ab / urbe Erbil (Arbela); alt. ca. / 1200 m. In Phlomidem Orientalem [Phlomis orientalis Mill. (P. caucasica Rech. f.; P. armeniaca Benth., nom. illeg.)] / det.-leg. VIII.1914 Dr. Fr. Nábělek" (http://ibot.sav.sk/herbarium/object/SAV0003251 - SAV 0003251.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja May 2019 [cf. Phelipanche cilicica (Beck) Soják]); "Kurdistaniae Turcicae distr. Serizor: Kurruk-Dar prope Rewandűz dit. Erbil (Arbela), ad Phlomidem Orientalem [Phlomis orientalis Mill.] alt. ca. 1200 m. 22.V.1910 (No. 728)" (Nábĕlek 1926: 38, sub O. Aegyptiaca [cf. Phelipanche cilicica (Beck) Soják]); Erbil, 36°04'34.0"N 43°44'58.6"E, 11 Aug 2020 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/56161765 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2851137357 by A Pine Line in iNaturalist, accessed Sep 2020); "MRO, Potin, Faisal Abdul Kadher, 1465; MRO, QurQah; MRO, Gali Ali Beg [Geli Ali Beg Waterfall], Gillett, 9435; MRO, Sarcal- Arbil liwa, A.Agnow, 2400; MRO, Shaqlawa, Arbil; MRO, Khan man Sherin N. of Potin-Arbil; MRO, Potin Mt. N. of Shirwan Mazin [Mergasor District]- Arbil liwa, 7-8,000ft, A.D.Q. Agnow, R.W. Haines, E. Hadac & F. Kadir, 6222a" (Al-Mayah & Al-Asadi 2017: 240, sub P. aegyptiaca). Sulaymaniyah Governorate: "MSU, between Kujar and Kani Qardad, 1500-1700m, Al-Kas, Nuri & Sarhank, 27627; MRO, Qorrea 38km. E. of Arbil, 900-950m, S.H.S. Miran, 1072, 1073, 1074; MSU, Kani lpashki, 1600-1800m, Y.S. Faris, 114; MSU, Sharbasher [Sharbazher District], Al-Mayah & Al-Asadi, 1452; MSU, Pira-magrun Mt. Al-Mayah & Al-Asadi, 15065, MSU, Pira-magrun Mt. [Pira Magrun / Mount Nisir / Mount Nimush, near the city Sulaymaniyah] W. facing slop Down to meerqulls, 1500-1700m, Y.S. Faris, 33; MSU, 110km N. Jaloula, Sulaimaniya [Sulaymaniyah]; MSU, 8mil S.W. Dokan Dam, Sulaimaniya liwa; MSU, Shwa soor near Chamchemal, Al-Shahbaz & Y. Faris, 1925; MSU, Bazian at Baynijan, Al-Shahbaze & Y. Faris, 1402; MSU, Searsunq; MSU, Siwia; MSU, Quradagh-Sulaimaniya [Sulaymaniyah]; MSU, Qaradagh, 900m, Gillett, 7902; MSU, 10km N. Dorbondikun-Sulaimaniya [Sulaymaniyah]; MSU, Zawiya; MSU, Khormal, Al-Rawi, 86927; MSU, Kashkdii near rjokan, 420-500m, Al-Shehbas & B.V. Faris, 2289; MSU, Penjwin, Alt. 1800m, Al-Rawi, 12263; MSU, Pira-magrun-Zawiya" (Al-Mayah & Al-Asadi 2017: 240, sub P. aegyptiaca). Nineveh / Neynewa / Ninawa Governorate: 1. "Orobanche Delilei DeCaisne. / (O. longiflora Rchb.? non Pers.) / In agris Solano Melongena consitis pr. u. Mossul [Mosul]. / D. 1. Sept. 1841. / Th. Kotschy. Pl. alepp. kurd. moss. 430. Ed. Hohenacker. 1843.". – 2. "Phelipaea Aegyptiaca β. Delilei Reut. [m. Reuter]" (K 000061349 - http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000061349 - http://www.kew.org/herbcatimg/665189.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2015); "Phelipaea aegyptiaca β. Delilei Reuter in DC. XI. 10 / Orobanche Delilei DeCaisne / (O. longiflora Rchb.? non Pers.) / In agris Solano Melongena [Solanum melongena L. (Solanaceae)] consitis pr. u. Mossul. / D. 1. Sept. 1841. / Th. Kotschy. Pl. alepp. kurd. moss. 430. Ed. Hohenacker. 1843 // Herbarium Steudel" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p04429707 - P 04429707.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/464964053; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "Orobanche Delilei DeCaisne / (O. longiflora Rchb.? non Pers.) / In agris Solano Melongena [Solanum melongena L. (Solanaceae)] consitis pr. u. Mossul. / D. 1. Sept. 1841. / Th. Kotschy. Pl. alepp. kurd. moss. 430. Ed. Hohenacker. 1843" (MNHN-P-P02982349 - P 02982349.jpg - gbif.org/occurrence/437106814; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2014); idem (MO 2369193 1997759 - http://legacy.tropicos.org/Image/100185822 - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/1257804220; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Nov 2016); idem (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/WAG.1141262 - WAG 1141262.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/2517260299; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020); "Herbarium of George Curling Joad. / ... / Orobanche Delilei Dec. / pr. Mossul. / T. Kotschy, 1843" (US 147299 - 03927210.tif - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/m3b1937326-0375-48d2-95db-23c33ecc970d - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/32f83f3aa-d614-4000-8358-58a2f0d5211d - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2643333424; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022); 1. "Phelypaea Delilei Walp. / Mesopotamia, ad Mossul. / Leg. et ded. Kotschy.". – 2. "Universidad de Córdoba COA / Orobanche aegyptiaca / f. delilei Beck. / Rev. A. Pujadas II 2005" (COI 00056939 - http://coicatalogue.uc.pt/specimen/56939; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020); "C. Haussknecht. Iter Syriaco-Armeniacum 1867. / Phelipaea aegyptiaca Walp. var. / ad radi, Sisguehr. Treionis [?] pr. Singara [Sinjar, Nineveh plains] / Mai" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982296 - https://science.mnhn.fr/institution/mnhn/collection/p/item/p02982296 - P 02982296.jpg - http://sonneratphoto.mnhn.fr/2011/10/14/1/P02982296.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437439668 - https://explore.recolnat.org/occurrence/8F0E6FA294D147F9B9A2B5D0EF949218; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2015 [only three specimens at the left hand of the sheet]); "Mosul, Hohen. 1841" (Schiman-Czeika 1964: 7, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.); "Wadi Bakok W. Mosul, Barkley & Al Ani 8998" (Gilli 1979: 292, sub O. aegyptiaca var. aegyptiaca f. aegyptiaca); "MJS, Kursi, Gillett, 11024; MJS, J.Singar [Sinjar], Alizzi & S. Omar, 35329; MJS, J.Singar [Sinjar] 2km E. of Kursi" (Al-Mayah & Al-Asadi 2017: 240, sub P. aegyptiaca). Unknown location: Mesopotamia (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.). Israel and Palestinian territories [Palestine / Palaestina] (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1890: 103-104, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1930: 82, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Bornmüller 1904: 676, sub O. aegyptiaca var. typica; Feinbrun-Dothan 1978: 211-212 t. 357!; Egyptian broomrape [Reuven Jacobsohn, Agricultural Research Organization of Israel (Invasive.org)]; accessed Apr 2013; O. aegyptiaca p.p., in Flora of Israel Online; accessed Apr 2013, Danin, A. & Fragman-Sapir, O. 2016+ Flora of Israel Online et Wildflowers of Israel; accessed Jul 2022; O. aegyptiaca in Wildflowers of Israel; accessed Apr 2013). Central District / Mehoz haMerkaz "Palästina: ... Ramle [Ramla]" (Beck 1930: 82, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.); "parasitizing a carrot root Bet Dagan [Beit Dagan], 1978" (https://www.forestryimages.org/browse/detail.cfm?imgnum=0686008 by Dr. Reuven Jacobsohn (Agricultural Research Organization, Bugwood.org); accessed Apr 2013). Golan Heights [see Syria]: "broomrape of two species are able to parasitize the same plant simultaneously. Egyptian (Left) and Muteli (right) broomrape, 1997; Southern Golan Heights" (https://www.forestryimages.org/browse/detail.cfm?imgnum=0686009 by Dr. Reuven Jacobsohn (Agricultural Research Organization, Bugwood.org); accessed Apr 2013); Golan, 32°48'49.6"N 35°49'01.7"E, 13 Jun 2020 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/50762395 by yairur [איר אור] in iNaturalist, accessed Sep 2020). Haifa District: "Palästina: bei Jafa" (Beck 1930: 82, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.); "Sharon Plain, Benyamina wetland [apparently parasitizing Oxalis pes-caprae], 01.01.1970" (https://flora.org.il/plants/OROAEG/ by Eli Livne, sub O. aegyptiaca [p.p.] in Flora of Israel Online; accessed et rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013 [this specimen seems to correspond P. nana]); "Mt. Carmel, Nahal Yagur" (http://flora.huji.ac.il/browse.asp?lang=en&action=showfile&fileid=17734 - https://floraupload.s3.amazonaws.com/files2/177/17734-1600x1071.jpeg by Lior Almagor, sub O. aegyptiaca [p.p.] in Flora of Israel Online; accessed et rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013 [this specimen seems to correspond to P. nana] et Danin, A. & Fragman-Sapir, O. 2016+ Flora of Israel Online; accessed Jul 2022 [this specimen seems to correspond to P. nana]); "peanut filed highly infested - beds with labels were treated with various rates of glyphosate beds without labels not treated Moshav Habonim, 1997" (forestryimages.org...imgnum=0686006 by Dr. Reuven Jacobsohn (Agricultural Research Organization, Bugwood.org); accessed Apr 2013); Binyamina-Giv'at Ada [32°30'18.8"N 34°57'30.9"E -32.505224, 34.958572], 29 Mar 2022 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/109846382 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3759981331 by Yuval in iNaturalist, accessed et rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022 [these specimens seem to correspond P. nana, apparently parasitizing Oxalis pes-caprae]). Jerusalem District - Jerusalem Governorate: "Palästina: ... Jerusalem!" (Beck 1930: 82, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.); "Plantae Palaestinae / ... / Phelipaea lavandulacea (Rchb.) Reut. / Cultivated ground / Jerusalem, Kulonieh / Alt. 640 m. / March 24 1906 / No. 2196 / leg. et determ. J.E. Dinsmore / The American Colony, Jerusalem" (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/L.2817352 - L 2817352.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2018). Judea and Samaria (West Bank / Yehuda ve-Shomron / Cisjordanie / Cisjordania): "Phelipaea aegyptiaca Walp. / Val du Jourdain [Jordan Valley] Palestine / l'abbé Michon, 1 mars 1851" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982340 - P 02982340.jpg - http://www.gbif.org/occurrence/438438042 ; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); 1. "Entre Jéricho & Waddi Férah (r. ... du Jourdain) / Mars-Avril 64". – 2. "Phelipaea / Palestine / Dr. Combes [Combe] 1864 [Voyage d'exploration ŕ la mer Morte, ŕ Petra, et sur la rive gauche du Jourdain (1875)]" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02968075 - P 02968075.jpg - http://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437772814; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2015); "J. Bornmüller: Iter Syriacum / 1897 / Nş 1232. / Orobanche Aegyptiaca Pers. / Palaestina: Jericho [Jericho Governorate], in herbidis. / 300 m. s. m. / 1897 IV. 1. ... J. Bornmüller" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p04411261 - P 04411261.jpg - hb. E. Cosson - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/464794171, http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982857 - P 02982857.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/438104929 et http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982290 - P 02982290.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/439104444; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013 et Mar 2016); "Plantae Palaestinae / Maris Mortui / Phelipaea lavandulacea (Rchb.) Reut. / ... / prope Jericho / 250 m / 22 Mar 1908 / No 4196 / leg. et determ. J.E. Dinsmore / The American Colony, Jerusalem" (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/L.2817355 - L 2817355; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2018); "Plantae Palaestinae / Maris Mortui / Phelipaea lavandulacea (Rchb.) F. Schultz / Habitat Cultivirt Platz (Garten) / Locus Aisi es Sultan [Ein as-Sultan] / ... / Mar 22, 1908 / No. 4196 / leg. et determ. J.E. Dinsmore" (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/L.2817350 - L 2817350.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/2516411507; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Aug 2020, sub P. aegyptiaca); "738 Dr. Fr. Nábělek, Iter turcico-persicum 1909-10 / Orobanche Aegyptiaca Pers. / flores coerulei... / 18.III.1909. / Loc. Judea: Jericho [Jericho Governorate], in horto, ad / Solanum lycopersicum [Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.] / det. VII. 1909 / leg. Dr. Fr. Nábělek" (http://ibot.sav.sk/herbarium/object/SAV0003266 - SAV 0003266.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Aug 2017); "737 Dr. Fr. Nábělek, Iter turcico-persicum 1909-10 / Orobanche Aegyptiaca Pers. / corolla azurea... / 2.IV.1909. / Loc. Judea: ad Latrűm [Emmaus Nicopolis] / dit. Jerusalem / Ad Catananchen luteam [Catananche lutea L.] / det. VII. 1909 / leg. Dr. Fr. Nábělek" (http://ibot.sav.sk/herbarium/object/SAV0003260 - SAV 0003260.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Aug 2017); "Plantae Palaestinae / Palaestinae Borealis / Damp, cultivated ground / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / Nablus [Nablus Governorate] / 600 m July 17 1913 / Nş. 3312 determ. J.E. Dinsmore / leg. Fred S. Meyers et J.E. Dinsmore. / The American Colony, Jerusalem. / Catalogue No. 1780" (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/L.2814865 - L 2814865; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja June 2017); "Judaea: Jericho, ad Solanum Lycopersicum, alt. ca. -300m, 18.III.1909 (No. 738); ad pagum Latrűn dit. Hierosolymorum, ad Catananchen luteam, alt. ca. 350 m. 2.IV.1909 (No. 737)" (Nábĕlek 1926: 38, sub O. Aegyptiaca); "Palästina: ... Jericho 300 m ü. M." (Beck 1930: 82, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.); "Flora Palaestina / Orobanche ramosa L. / In field of lentils [Lens culinaris Medik. (Leguminosae [Fabaceae])] near Majdal Bani Fad [West Bank]. / Lytton J. Musselman 10395 26 April 1987" (MA 511447 - hb. L.J. Musselman 10395; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Nov 2007); "Flora Palaestina / Orobanche ramosa L. / Heavily parasitizing cauliflower [Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis L]. Near / Jiftlik [Al-Jiftlik, Jericho Governorate]. 3212'N, 35 25'E. / Lytton J. Musselman 10004 30 December 1986" (MA 511350 - hb. Musselman 10004; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Nov 2007); "Flora Palaestina / Orobanche ramosa L. / Few plants scattered through and / parasitizing broadbeans [Vicia faba L. (Fabaceae)]. Along highway / 90, just south of village of Ein Beida [Ein al-Beida, Tubas Governorate], / Jordan Valley. 32 23'N, 35 31'E / Lytton J. Musselman 10164 24 February 1987" (MA 511446 - Musselman 10164; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja 8 Nov 2007); "Flora Palaestina / Orobanche ramosa L. / Common and damaging on lettuce [Lactuca sativa L. (Asteraceae)]. City of / Jenin, 35 17'E, 32 27'N. / Lytton J. Musselman 10351 5 April 1987" (MA 511448 - Musselman 10351; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja 8 Nov 2007); "Tubas, PS-WE, PS [32°16'53.1"N 35°32'52.5"E - 32.281428, 35.547910, near Hemdat]", 1 Mar 2019 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/20919562 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2012985422 by Yael Orgad in iNaturalist, accessed Jul 2022 [this specimen seems to correspond P. nana]). Northern District / Mehoz HaTzafon Emek HaMaayanot Regional Council [Beit She'an Valley Regional Council / Valley of Springs Regional Council]: "Beit Shean Valley" (Feinbrun-Dothan 1978: 211-212 t. 357!); "This parasitic weed is common in most agricultural areas in Israel including the coastal plain, Yisre'el Valley, the Jordan Valley, and the Negev Desert ... Parasitism of P. aegyptiaca on kenaf [Hibiscus cannabinus L., Malvaceae] was observed in September 2012 in a field located in Bet-Shean Valley (Latitude 32° 30' N; Longitude 35° 30' E; 105 m)" (Lati & al. 2013); "Image Number: 0686011 / Egyptian broomrape (Phelipanche aegyptiaca) (Pers.) Pomel / Photographer: Dr. Reuven Jacobsohn / ... / parasitiing parsley Kibbutz Sde-Eliyahu, 19" (https://www.forestryimages.org/browse/detail.cfm?imgnum=0686011 by Dr. Reuven Jacobsohn (Agricultural Research Organization, Bugwood.org); accessed Apr 2013). Golan Subdistrict: "Golan" (Feinbrun-Dothan 1978: 211-212 t. 357!); "HaZafon [32°51'23.8"N 35°39'02.5"E - 32.856610, 35.650698, Golan Heights], 10 Mar 2021 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/70925887 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3059141303 by nivys in iNaturalist, accessed Jul 2022). Jezreel Valley / Valley of Megiddo / Plain of Esdraelon: "Flora Palaestina. / Herb. acad. Rheno-Trai / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / ... / Israel; Mt. Gilboa, N. end of the mountains of / Samaria. Garrigue on limestone on the N. face / of the mountain. ... / leg. K.U. Kramer no. 4695 / 12.IV.1970 / Det. Kramer & Westra 1971" (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/U.1470916 - U 1470916.jpg - https://www.europeana.eu/en/item/11654/_Botany_U_1470916; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020); "O. aegyptiaca was found to parasitize roots of young olive trees (Olea europaea [Oleaceae]) in a 1-year-old plantation located in Esdraelon Valley, Israel (voucher specimens deposited in Newe-Ya'ar Weed Herbarium, Ramat Yishay, Israel) ... Trees were planted in a field where tomatoes had been previously parasitized by O. aegyptiaca for several years" (Eizenberg & al. 2002, sub O. aegyptiaca); "Yizrael [32°43'59.5"N 35°10'03.6"E - 32.733201, 35.167677, Alonei Abba], 16 Apr 2022 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/115318587 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3772939011 by Yael Orgad in iNaturalist, accessed Jul 2022 [this specimen seems to correspond P. nana]). Kinneret Subdistrict [Mandatory Tiberias Subdistrict]: "Kinnroth Valley, near Teveria (Tiberias)"] (https://floraupload.s3.amazonaws.com/files2/274/27469-706x1200.jpeg by Leora Kerretin in Flora of Israel Online; accessed Apr 2013, Danin, A. & Fragman-Sapir, O. 2016+ Flora of Israel Online et Wildflowers of Israel; accessed Jul 2022). Tel Aviv District: "Orobanche muteli F. Schultz / Dunes d' Hertzlia [Herzliya] Israel / vers 10 avril 1963 [Coll: Dr. Strauss]" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02968062 - P 02968062.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/438771888; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2015). Southern District: "Flora Palaestina / Mus. Bot. Turic. (Zürich) / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / Hab.: Israel; Central Negev. Ca. 10 km N.E. of / junction of road Beer Sheva-Sde Boqer with / road Beer Sheva-Nizzana ... / ... 400 m ... / leg. K.U. Kramer no. 7135 / 23.III.1980 / Det. " (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/U.1470915 - U 1470915.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2515510387; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020). Other locations: "Coast of Carmel, Sharon Plain, Philistean Plain; Upper Galilee, Mt. Carmel, Esdraelon Plain, Mt. Gilboa, Samaria, Shefela, Judean Mts., judean Desert, N. and C. Negev; Upper Jordan Valley; Beit Shean Valley, Lower Jordan Valley; Golan, Ammon, Moav" (Feinbrun-Dothan 1978: 211-212 t. 357!); "Golan, Hermon, Gallilee, Upper Jordan valley, Northern valleys, Gilboa, Carmel, Samarian mountains, Samarian desert, Judean mountains, Judean desert and Dead Sea valley, Ein Gedi, Sharon, Shefela, Northern Negev, Negev hills and Eilat, Valley" (O. aegyptiaca in Wildflowers of Israel; accessed Apr 2013). Italy / Italia / Italien [uncorfimed] Sicily / Sicilia / Sicile / Sizilien Catania (CT): "Sicilia / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / (su Ferula communis) / Monte Turcisi (Castel di Iudica [Castel di Jůdica]) / R. Galesi / 27.03.2004" (TSB 77160 [Dryades proyect, Vascular Plants by A. Moro, P.L. Nimis & S. Martellos; accessed et rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Nov 2012, it corresponds to P. schultzii]). Palermo (PA): Caruel 1885: 358, sub Kopsia aegyptiaca; Arcangeli 1894: 417, sub Kopsia aegyptiaca; uncorfimed], the Kopsia aegyptiaca has been recorded from Italy ("monte Gallo presso Palermo") by Caruel (1885: 358), who pointed out that it had been gathered by Lojacono as "Phelipaea elongata Loj.! crit. Orob. p. 65" (K 000806963 - http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000806963 - http://www.kew.org/herbcatimg/398546.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2015, sub P. mutelii). Kopsia aegyptiaca sensu Caruel in Parl., Fl. Ital. 6: 358 (1885), non Kopsia aegyptiaca (Pers.) Caruel in Parl., Fl. Ital. 6: 358 (1885); = Phelypaea elongata Lojac., Nat. Sicil. 2: 133 (1883); = Phelipanche mutelii (F.W. Schultz) Pomel in Bull. Soc. Sci. Phys. Algérie 11: 106 (1874). Jordan / اَلأُرْدُنّ / Al-'Urdunn / Jordanie / Jordania / Jordanien (Beck 1890: 103, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.) Irbid / Irbed Governorate: "Orobanche aegyptiaca / No 1601 Collector Cf [?] / wadi Yabis [Wadi el-Yabis] Esipt [?] Station / Jordan Valley, Jordan / 29.3.77 [1977] 300 m / Fragment parasite on Malva parviflora [M. parviflora L. (M. microcarpa Pers.)] (1603) // Weed Research Organization / Yarnton, Oxford, OX5 1PF" (MA 731487; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Nov 2007). Jerash Governorate: 1. "Plants of Jordan / Orobanche cf. crenata Forsk. / Old Jerash Road. / M. kocher, B-408 4.15.61". – 2. "B-408 Purple flower...". – 3. "Old Dominion University herbarium / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / July 1985 / det. Lytton J. Musselman" (US 2376833 - 03927100.tif - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/m36b9a64d2-1475-4831-8072-c941c910f62f - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/378a7e029-d549-47fd-9662-2acb52b35304 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2643340644; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022). Kazakhstan / Қазақстан / Qazaqstan / Казахстан / Kazajistán / 哈萨克斯坦 (Zhang & Tzvelev 1998, sub O. aegyptiaca) Jambyl Province / Жамбыл облысы / Jambıl oblısı: "... / 6500. Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / Cf. supra nş 1427. / ... / Kazakhstania, ad agros in vicinii opp. Aulie-Ata [Taraz / Тараз / Taraz], ad Cucumena para- / sitica. [Cucumis sp.] Leg. H. Granitov, det. Z. Filimonova. / 1927 IX 3." (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982339 - P 02982339.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/438104933; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); idem (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982337 - P 02982337.jpg - http://www.gbif.org/occurrence/439104443; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Nov 2014); idem (PE 01463685 - http://www.cvh.ac.cn/spms/detail.php?id=ec333de8; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020); Каратауская экспедиция [Karatau expedition] ... Karatau / Қаратау ... Сыпь-Дарьинск [Syr Darya] 22.IX.1934 N.ş 610 Leg. Н.В. Павлов [N.V. Pavlov] (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/en/item/MW0877670 - MW 0877670.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020); idem (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/en/item/MW0877671 - MW 0877671.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020); Каратауская экспедиция [Karatau expedition] ... Karatau / Қаратау ... Сыпь-Дарьинск [Syr Darya] 7.IX.1934 N.ş 504 Leg. Н.В. Павлов [N.V. Pavlov] (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/en/item/MW0877674 - MW 0877674.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020); Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers 610 / 29.IX.1934 / ... / [Leg.] Н.В. Павлов [N.V. Pavlov] (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/en/item/MW0877675 - MW 0877675.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020); Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers 920 / 28.IX.1929 / ... / [ Leg.] Н.В. Павлов [N.V. Pavlov] (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/en/item/MW0878049 - MW 0878049.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020). Kuwait / Dawlat al-Kuwayt (Boulos & Al-Dosari 1994: 211, sub O. aegyptiaca; Parker & Wilson 1986) Kyrgyzstan / Кыргызстан / Киргизстан / 吉尔吉斯斯坦 / Kirguistán / Kirgisistan / Kirgiziya (Zhang & Tzvelev 1998, sub O. aegyptiaca) Beqaa / Al Biqā': 1. "Orobanche / aegyptiaca / Plaine de la Bekaa / avril". – 2. "Herbier de Syrie et du Liban / donné par les F.F. Maristes d'Alep / en 1947" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p03810692 - P 03810692.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/607793883; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "A. Berton - Plantes de Syrie - N.ş 111 - Phelipaea caesia Reut. / Un seul pied, partie S. du / village de Rachaya [Rashaya District] ... / 29 avril 1926. / alt. 1310." (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982294 - P 02982294.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437771889; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Dec 2015). Libya / ليبيا / Libia / Lybien [unconfirmed] (Dobignard & Chatelain 2013: 28, sub P. aegyptiaca) Morocco / المغرب, / Marruecos / Maroc / Marokko [unconfirmed, see Phelipanche mutelii et Phelipanche reuteriana] (Dobignard & Chatelain 2013: 28, sub P. aegyptiaca) Nepal / Непал / 尼泊尔 (Beck 1890: 104, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca; Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal, accessed Apr 2013) "Native of Hindostan [Indostan], Oude [Awadh]. Nipaul [Nepal], nt the roots of Tobacco" (Roxburgh 1832: 27, sub O. indica Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.); "Kashmir [Cachemira]: bei Skärdo 6900 — 7500' (Schlagintweit!). — Nordöstliches Ostindien: in der Provinz Oudh, Nepal, Bihar! Sikkim Himalaya bei Bankipore (Treutier!)" (Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca); "... Nepal / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / det. D. Nicolson 7.1967 / ... Hrequent in mustard [Brassica sp.] field ... / Seti Zone, Kailali District, Road / between Bajani and Seti, 30 miles / east of Dhangarhi, 150 m. / D.H. Nicolson 2817 2 Dec. 1966" (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/L.2814875 - L 2814875.jpg - https://www.europeana.eu/en/item/11651/_Botany_L_2814875; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020 [cf. P. brassicae]); idem (US 2571424 - 03927106.tif - http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/3ad4adf62-e167-436d-93c1-76fa2f603233 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2643326764; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022 [cf. P. brassicae]); Nepal, Stainton 8235 19 Dec 1980 (http://data.rbge.org.uk/herb/E00209643, n.v.). Oman [unconfirmed] Al Batinah Region: Wakan Village, 2001-03, M. Jongbloed (https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2570394594 - NMR999900009242 [n.v.]) Pakistan / Pakistán / Пакистан / 巴基斯坦 (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.; Schiman-Czeika 1964: 8, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Zhang & Tzvelev 1998, sub O. aegyptiaca) Balochistan: "Belutschia (Stocks !)" (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.); "Quetta, Lace. Chaman, H.-B. 17307 Bal.: Pab Hills, Ihalowan, H.-B. 19823" (Schiman-Czeika 1964: 8, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.). Gilgit-Baltistan / Northern Areas of Pakistan: 1. "Herbarium Schlagintweit from India and High Asia. / Tíbet / Province: Bálti. / Environs of Skárdo [Skardu]. 6900 to 7500 ft. / Collected 6 August to 4 Septbr. 1856". – 2. "Orobanche ramosa L. / Tib. [Tibet] 807" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02968076 - P 02968076.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437772812; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2015); "Herbarium Schlagintweit from India and High Asia. / Tíbet / Province: Bálti. / Shígar (northeast of Skárdo [Skardu]) / Collected 31 August 1856". – 2. "Orobanche ramosa L. / ... // ... No. of Catalogue 5396" (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/L.2816955 - L 2816955.jpg - https://www.europeana.eu/en/item/11651/_Botany_L_2816955; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020). Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP / KPK) [formerly North-West Frontier Province (NWFP)]: Kurram valley, Shalizan, Aitchison 287 (Schiman-Czeika 1964: 8, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.). Russia / Rusia / Россия / 俄罗斯 (Trevirano 1816: 151, loc. class. of O. longiflora sensu Trevir.; Reichenbach 1829: 47, loc. class. of O. longiflora sensu Rchb.; Bunge 1851: 429, sub Phelypaea indica G. Don; Beck 1890: 104, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1930: 82, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Novopokrovskij & Tzvelev 1958: 60-61, sub O. aegyptiaca; Zhang & Tzvelev 1998, sub O. aegyptiaca) Dagestan Republic / Республика Дагестан / Daghestan: "Ciscaucasia (Daghestan: Derbent [Дербент / Derbend])" (Beck 1890: 103, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.); "Ciskaukasien: Daghestan, im Distr. Kurinsk bei Bilidshi in trockenen Wiesen im Mai und bei Derbent [Дербент / Derbend] (Alexeenko α [O. aegyptiaca var. aemula], β [typica])" (Beck 1930: 82, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.); "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis (MW) / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / ... / Caucasus. Daghestan. About 30 / km on N from town Derbent [Дербент / Derbend]. / Overgrowthing sand-hills / between salty lake Adji and / Caspean Sea coast. On Medicago / and Astragalus brachylobus. / 25-26.5.1988. Leg.: В.Д. Бочкин [V.D. Bochkin]... / Det. ..." (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/en/item/MW0723381 - MW 0723381.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1697840877; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020 [cf., corolla c. 20 mm]). Republic of North Ossetia – Alania / Республика Северная Осетия — Алания [North Ossetian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic / Цӕгат Ирыстоны Автономон Советон Социалистон Республикӕ / Северо-Осетинская Автономная Советская Социалистическая Республика]: 1. "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis (MW) / Orobanche pulchella / (C.A.M.) Novop. / [= O. caucasica G. Beck] / ... Экспозиция. ЦЗ: Сухие щебн. склоны. [Elev.] 1000 - 1500 m a.s.l. / ... 29.VII.1976.". – 2. "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis (MW) / Северо-Осетинская АССР, бассейн р. Ардон [Ardon River], / южный склон Скалистого хребта над пос. / Мизур [Mizur, Alagirsky District / Алагирский район] (левый борт Алагирского ущелья) / 1976. [leg.] А.М. Амирханов [A.M. Amirkhanov]". – 3. "Orobanche pulchella / (C.A.M.) Novop. / [= O. caucasica G. Beck] / 1977 / Teste: А. М. Амирханов [A.M. Amirkhanov]" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/en/item/MW0717040 - MW 0717040.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020, ut P. arenaria). Southern Federal District / Южный федеральный округ (Trevirano 1816: 151, loc. class. of O. longiflora sensu Trevir.; Reichenbach 1829: 47, loc. class. of O. longiflora sensu Rchb.; Bunge 1851: 429, sub Phelypaea indica G. Don) Astrakhan Oblast / Астраханская область: 1. "Volga [«The labels are written by hand on on light blue, blue or grey paper (F.A. Steven C. von - LE)»]". – 2. "an Or. longiflora Trevirano? / ad Volgam inferioren [Volga Delta, Astrachan, Russia]". 3. "Herb. Steven." (C 373593.jpg - http://id.luomus.fi/C.373593 - http://id.luomus.fi/MY.7860382 - https://id.digitarium.fi/api/C.373593/Preview001.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3439598981; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022, sub P. aegyptiaca); 1. "Phelipaea longiflora C.A. Meyer / Astrachan". – 2. "Herbar Hasfari Nş: " (C 373396.jpg - http://id.luomus.fi/MY.7859594 - http://id.luomus.fi/C.373396 - https://id.digitarium.fi/api/C.373396/Preview001.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3439867073; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022, sub P. aegyptiaca); "Circa Astrachan lecta est." (Trevirano 1816: 151, loc. class. of O. longiflora sensu Trevir.); "Orobanche caerulea / l. pr. Astrachan... / 23 Apr. / Herb. Al de Bunge" (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02982346 - https://science.mnhn.fr/institution/mnhn/collection/p/item/p02982346 - P 02982346.jpg - hb. E. Cosson - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/439437899 - https://explore.recolnat.org/occurrence/46F6D5EBBDE846BDBB2E387ED7694210; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013); "Astrachan lectam" (Bunge 1851: 429, sub Phelypaea indica G. Don); "In der Kirgisen Steppe: bei Astrakhan!" (Beck 1930: 82, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.); 1. "Orobanche / longiflora MB. / Des." – 2. "Bogdo". – 3. "... Gremiatschensky, S. J. Die Pfanzen der Bukejewschen / Kirgisen-Horde. 1855. / (Ryn-Peski Sanddünen, Gross. Bogdo, Bisch-tau, Jakschibisch-tau, Argsagar, Baskuntschatskoje-See et cet.)". – 4. "Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / 29.VIII.1949 / Det. I. Novopokrovskij" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0514023 - MW 0514023.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja May 2018); 1. "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis (MW) / Philippaia / Orobanche longiflora ? / Bogdo / 7791". – 2. "... Gremiatschensky, S. J. Die Pfanzen der Bukejewschen / Kirgisen-Horde. 1855. / (Ryn-Peski Sanddünen, Gross. Bogdo, Bisch-tau, Jakschibisch-tau, Argsagar, Baskuntschatskoje-See et cet.)" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0514025 - MW 0514025.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja May 2018); "Europa. In der Kirgisen Steppe: bei Astrachan!" (Beck 1930: 82, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.); Narimanov / Нариманов / Нижневолжское [?] (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0514024 - MW 0514024.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1697663048; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja May 2018); "Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / ... на Cucumis sativus и Citrullus vulgaris [Citrullus vulgaris Schrad. (C. lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai)] / ... Асмраханск / ... / VIII-1937 ..." (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0514022 - MW 0514022.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja May 2018); 1. "Orobanche cf. ramosa / [leg.] Blum ... / 1817". – 2. "Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / 13.VII.1949. Асмраханск / Det. I. Novopokrovskij". – 3 "... Гольдбах, Л. Ф. [Goldbach, L.F.] ..." (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/en/item/MW0514020 - MW 0514020.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja May 2018); 1. "Phelipaea longiflora C.A. Meyer / Astrachan.". – 2. "Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / 29.VIII.1949 / Det. I. Novopokrovskij" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0514019 - MW 0514019 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1697663098; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja May 2018); "Herbarium Ed. Everts. / ... / Orobanche Delilii Decaisne / Astrakan (Rusland) / (Weisemann) / ..." (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/L.2814868 - L 2814868.jpg - https://www.europeana.eu/en/item/11651/_Botany_L_2814868 - https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/2514627587; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020); "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis // [Нижневолжский район / Lower Volga Territory] Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / 13.VII.1949 / Det. I. Novopokrovskij // Собр. С. Гремяченский [S. Gremyachinsky]" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0514021 - MW 0514021; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja May 2018). Volgograd Oblast / Волгоградская область: "Sareptae leg. ill. Erdmann" [Sarepta (now part of Volgograd)] (Reichenbach 1829: 47, loc. class. of O. longiflora sensu Rchb.). Krim / Crimea / Крымский полуостров / Кримський півострів / Tauria / Tauris / Ταυρική [Autonomous Republic of Crimea / Автономная Республика Крым - Республика Крым / Republic of Crimea] (formerly Crimean ASSR / Крымская АССР) [unconfirmed, n.v.] Sevastopol / Севастополь: "Gerakleysky Peninsula, Mys Khersones" (https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/3464846465 [n.v.]); "Gerakleysky Peninsula, Karan" (https://www.gbif.org/es/occurrence/3464851451 [n.v.]). Simferopol City Municipality / Симферопольский горсовет: "Tauria [Crimea] australis (α 7)" (Beck 1890: 103, sub Orobanche aegyptiaca var. typica f. aemula Beck); "In der Krim bei Simferopol (Callier!)" (Beck 1930: 82, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Novopokrovskij & Tzvelev 1958: 60-61, sub O. aegyptiaca). Saudi Arabia / as-Su‘ūdiyyah (Parker & Wilson 1986; Foley 2004: 239, sub O. aegyptiaca) "Saudi Arabia: NE of Riyadh, 20.III.1969, Mandaville 2397 (BM); Al Kharj, 1.III.1970, Parker S.A.67 (BM); Onaiz a, 5.III.1970, Parker S.A.112 (BM); Summan Plateau, 17.III.1983, Mandaville 7930 (herb. Mandaville) ; NE Arabia, WNW of Nariya, 20.III.1968, Mandaville 1474 (BM); E of Ab raq al-Kabrit, 22.I II.1968, Mandaville 1717 (BM)" (Foley 2004: 239, sub O. aegyptiaca). Syria / Sūriyya / Sūryā / Siria / Syrien (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1890: 104, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.; Bornmüller 1904: 676, sub O. aegyptiaca var. typica; Nábĕlek 1926: 38, sub O. Aegyptiaca; Beck 1930: 82, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.) Aleppo Governorate: Aleppo, Syria (Boissier 1879: 499, loc. class. of Phelypaea aleppensis Reut. ex Boiss.); "Syrien ... Haleb [Aleppum / Aleppo / Alepo / Berea / Beroea / Halab]" (Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca). Golan Heights: Golan, 32°48'49.6"N 35°49'01.7"E, 13 Jun 2020 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/50762395 - by yairur [איר אור] in iNaturalist, accessed Sep 2020). Homs Governorate: "Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / ... / legit P. Mouterde / 11 Avril 1936 / Homs [Emesa] (Syrie)..." (http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p02985749 - P 02985749.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/437106820; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Apr 2013). Latakia Governorate / Ladhakia Governorate: "Al-Haffah [35°36'15.7"N 36°11'14.5"E - 35.604351, 36.187370, Al-Haffah District, An-Nusayriyah Mountains]", 12 Jul 2022 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/126258061 by Safwan Dawod, sub P. aegyptiaca, in iNaturalist; accessed et rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022, sub P. purpurea [typical, very interesting area]). Tartus Governorate: "No. 734 Dr. Fr. Nábělek, Iter turcico-persicum 1909-10 / Orobanche Aegyptiaca Pers. / ... / 26. IV. 1909. / Loc. Palaestina borealis: supra Bânias [Baniyas / Balanea] (Caesarea Philippi), in ra- / dic. mtis Hermonis [Mount Hermon] alt. ca. 700 m / det. VIII. 1914 / leg. Dr. Fr. Nábělek" (http://ibot.sav.sk/herbarium/object/SAV0003257 - SAV 0003257.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jun 2019 [only the specimen on the left side of the sheet is typical (see P. libanotica)]); "Palaestina borealis: ad pagum Bânias [Baniyas / Balanea] (Caesarea Philippi), alt. ca. 700 m. 26. IV. 1909 (No. 734)" (Nábĕlek 1926: 38, sub O. Aegyptiaca). Tajikistan / Таджикистан / Tadzhikistan / Tayikistán / Tadschikistan (Zhang & Tzvelev, 1998, sub O. aegyptiaca) "... / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / ... Сталинабадская Экспедиция [Tajikistan, Сталинабад / Stalinabad / Dushanbe / Душанбe] ... Вахма ... 14.VIII.1931. N.ş 152 Leg Н.Ф. Гончаров [N.F. Goncharov] ..." (plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/en/item/MW0877669 - MW 0877669.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1799049333; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020); "... / Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. / ... [Tajikistan] 14.XI.1933 Nş 545 ..." (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/en/item/MW0877668 - MW 0877668.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Oct 2020). Tunisia / تونس / Tunisie / Túnez [unconfirmed, see Phelipanche reuteriana] [n.v.] (Dobignard & Chatelain 2013: 28, sub P. aegyptiaca) Turkey / Türkiye / Turquía / Türkei / Турция (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1930: 82, sub O. aegyptiaca Pers.) Thrace (European Turkey) Istanbul Province: "Byzantium [Constantinople / Istanbul] (Noë !)" (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.). Anatolia (Asiatic Turkey) (Boissier 1879: 499, sub Phelipaea Aegyptiaca Pers.; Beck 1930: 83, sub O. aegyptiaca) Central East Anatolia Region / Ortadoğu Anadolu Bölgesi Hakkâri Province / Hakkâri ili: "725 / Dr. Fr. Nábělek, Iter turcico-persicum 1909-10 / Orobanche Aegyptiaca Pers. / 19.VI.1910 ... / Kurdistan bor.-orient.: mons Siares prope pagum Hašitha [Ashitha / Çığlı, Çukurca district, Hakkâri Province] / inter Amadiya [Dohuk Governorate, Iraq] et Ǧulamerik [G'ulamerik / Djulamerk / Çölemerik / Colemęrg / Hakkâri (border between Iraq and Turkey)], alt. / ca. 1750 m. / Ad Phlomidem? leg. Dr. Fr. Nábělek / det VIII. 1914" (http://ibot.sav.sk/herbarium/object/SAV0003248 - SAV 0003248.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Nov 2017 sub P. heldreichii); "Kurdist. Turc., distr. Hakkiari: mons Siares prope pagum Hašitha [Ashuta] dit. Ǧulamerik, ad Phlomidis sp. ? alt. ca. 1750 m. 19.VI.1910 (No. 725)" (Nábĕlek 1926: 38, sub O. Aegyptiaca [rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Nov 2017 sub P. heldreichii]). Kayseri Province / Kayseri ili: Ali Dagh (Mount Ali), near the town of Talas, 1615 m, 17.06.1934, E.K. Balls, 1225b // det. J.R. Edmondson, 1979, ut Orobanche alba Stephan // det. E. Teryokhin, 12.04.1996 ut Phelipanche aegyptiaca (Pers.) Pomel (K 000662480 - http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000662480 [n.v.]). Tunceli Province / Tunceli ili [formerly Dersim Province]: "Flora Turcomanniae Asiaticae / Iter Leydense 1959 / Collectores: E. Hennipman, P. Nijhoff, ... / No. 1554 / Date: 28-5[-1956] / ± 1200 m / Prov. Tunçeli. Locality: ± 7 km S.W. of Pertek (near the bridge over the river Murat, in the road Elâzig-Erzurum / Im and along grain field. / ... Host: Compositae / spec: Camomile? [mistaken host-plant?] / ..." (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/WAG.1141508 - WAG 1141508 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2517687002, rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jun 2017); idem (https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/L.2814862 - L 2814862.jpg - https://www.europeana.eu/en/item/11651/_Botany_L_2814862 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2514533561, rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2020); Pülümür/Tunceli [39°26'49.6"N 39°59'37.7"E - 39.447108, 39.993808, Bozağakaraderbent, Hacılı/Pülümür/Tunceli], 14 Jun 2022 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/123086078 by Mustafa Gökmen in iNaturalist; accessed et rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jul 2022, sub P. cf. pulchella). Van Province / Van ili: "Between Adaklı [Bincevan] village and Adaklı highplateau, steppe, 2400 m, 06 vi 1998, MÜ 2665. Hk." (Ünal & Behçet 2007: 216, sub O. |