Accepted Name - Synonyms - Ind. loc. [Indicatio locotypica (type locality)] - Lectotypus [Lectotype] - Designated by - Host - Comments - Chromosomatic number - Ic. [Images] - Distribution - Specimens Examined - References - Authors

Accepted Name:

Orobanche serbica Beck & Petrovic in Petrovic, Additam. Fl. Agr. Nyss.: 146 (1885) [cf. Carlón & al., Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 6: 115-116 (2008); IPNI Publication Query Results]

Synonyms:

≡ Orobanche artemisia-camphoratae Petrovic [in litt., nom. illeg. (sec. Beck, 1890: 215)]

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= Orobanche ozanonis F.W. Schultz in Herb. norm., Cent. 10. [exc. n.] 924 (1859 [10 July 1859]), in sched., nom. nud. Ind. loc.: "Sur l'Artemisia camphorata dans les détritus des rochers schisteux des Portes, à 2000 m, près de Lagrave (Hautes-Alpes) / Déc. et rec. Ch. Ozanon" [see La Grave, Hautes-Alpes, région Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France in Wikipedia (accessed 2 Aug. 2007)]

= Orobanche ozanonis F.W. Schultz in Bot. Zeit. 24: 329 (1866) [rev. Arch. Fl. 2: 358 (June 1866)] ["925, Orobanche Ozanonis. Lorsque j'ai reçu cette plante de M. Ozanon ... espèce nouvelle ... tant d'analogie dans les détails avec ... mon O. Salviae, que j'y ai renoncé ... port de la plante est cependant tellement différent..."], nom. nud. [ICBN - Vienna Code, Rec. 50B.1 ("published without a description or diagnosis")]

= Orobanche ozanonis F.W. Schultz ex Beck in Biblioth. Bot.19: 249[-250, t.4 f. 65] (1890). Syn.: ≡ Orobanche ozanonis F.W. Schultz in Herb. norm., Cent. 10. [exc. n.] 924 (1859), in sched., nom. nud.; ≡ Orobanche ozanonis F.W. Schultz in Bot. Zeit. 24: 329 (1866), nom. nud.; ≡ Orobanche salviae subsp. ozanonis (F.W.Schultz) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 560 (1881); ≡ Orobanche minor subsp. ozanonis (F.W. Schultz ex Beck) Rouy in Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 11: 189 (1909). Ind. loc.: "Planta nutriens. Artemisia camphorata Vill. [= Artemisia alba Turra, Compositae] ... Gallia [France]: In saxosis de Portes prope Lagrave (Dep. Hautes Alpes), leg. Ozanon!".  Obs. Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 1: 21 t. 9, 25-26 (2002); Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 3: 44, 45 t. 17, 46, 57, 61 f. 4 ["Phylogenetic relationship"], 62, 65 (2005)

= Orobanche salviae subsp. ozanonis (F.W. Schultz) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 560 (1881) ["41. O. Salviae ... *O. Ozanonis F.Sz. (1859) hb. norm. 924. Delph. (H. Alpes)."], nom. nud. [ICBN - Vienna Code, Rec. 50B.1 ("published without a description or diagnosis")]

= Orobanche minor subsp. ozanonis (F.W. Schultz ex Beck) Rouy in Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 11: 189 (1909) [cf. Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 3: 44 (2005)]

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– Orobanche artemisiae-campestris sensu Carlón, G. Gómez, M. Laínz, Moreno Mor. & Ó. Sánchez in Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 1: 21 t. 9, 25-26 (2002) ["cf."] et sensu G. Domina & E. Raab-Straube Orobanchaceae. Euro+Med Plantbase (2010), non Orobanche artemisiae-campestris Vaucher ex Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 4: 179 (1829)

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Ind. loc.: "Süd-Serbien: Sićeva bei Gramadi und Pleša, auf dem Berge Visa ober dem Kloster Sv. Bogoredice (Petrović!)" (sec. Beck, 1890: 215) [see Sićevo / Сићево, Nišava District, Serbia in GeoNames and Wikipedia (accessed 16 May 2009)].

Lectotypus / Lectotype:

Designated by:

Host: Parasitic only on Artemisia alba Turra (= Artemisiae camphoratae L. [see Tela Botanica, accessed 16 May 2009]), Compositae (cf. Annotated Checklist of Host Plants of Orobanchaceae, accessed 24 August 2009). "Planta nutriens. Radices Artemisiae camphoratae L. accupantem observavi" (sec. Beck, 1890: 215).

Comments: The original recollections from S. Petrovic are not in Serbia, neither in BEOU nor in BEO [O. Vasic (Head Curator), pers. comm. 2007]. According to Beck (1930: 165), Orobanche serbica [= O. ozanonis!] would be "Proxima O. alba [Grex Glandulosae]", but its floral morphology ("without red glandular hairs" [sec. M. Niketić, pers. comm. 2007 and locotypic photos]) is closer to O. minor aggr.; for this reason, from our point of view, it is more suitable to place it inside the Grex Minores Beck (1882) [cf. Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 6: 115-116 (2008)]. In addition, we can say that Beck 1890 and 1930 had already placed O. ozanonis (conspecific with O. serbica) in this group (Beck was mistaken to consider them to be two different species, because he could probably only see dry material). "Floraison exceptionnelle d'O. ozanonis cette année à La Grave, plusieurs centaines d'exemplaires dont certains atteignant 30 cm" (cf. J.M. Tison, pers. comm. 12 July 2007).

Chromosomatic number:

Ic.: a, Beck in Biblioth. Bot.19: t.4 f. 65 (1890); b, habit, inflorescences, flowers [vicinity of Niš, Sićevačka Klisura gorge, near monastery St. Petka (loc. class.), Serbia; parasitic on Artemisia alba Turra (Compositae)]; c, inflorescences (sub Orobanche artemisiae-campestris sensu Carlón & al. (2002) [Villaescusa de Ebro, Spain; parasitic on Artemisia alba]); d, flowers (ib.); e, O. Ozanonis F.Sz. (1859) hb. norm. 924 (type); f, inflorescences (sub O. ozanonis [Les Fréaux, near La Grave (loc. class.), France; parasitic on Artemisia alba ]); g, sheet (ib.); h, flower (ib.); i, bract, calyx-segments and corolla (ib.); j, flower, in partial long-section (ib.); k, pistil (ib.); l, stigma (ib.); m, anthers (ib.); n, Beck, Biblioth. Bot.19 t. 4 f. 81 [sub O. "Ozanonis"] (1890).

Distribution: European distribution, European distribution (Orobanche grenieri, lycoctoni and serbica), Iberian Peninsula distribution.

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Specimens Examined.

France / Francia

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Hautes-Alpes: La Grave, "F. Schultz, herbarium normale, Cent. 10 / 924, Orobanche Ozanonis F. Schultz / 10 juillet 1859 / Sur l'Artemisia camphorata dans les détritus des rochers schisteux des Portes, à 2000 m, près de Lagrave (Hautes-Alpes) / Déc. et rec. Ch. Ozanon" (MPU-herb. Aubouy); id. (B 10 0294595 / ImageId: 285269); Châteauroux-les-Alpes, near the Croix de l’Hoche (below Saint-Etienne), 32TLQ0444, 1080 m, parasitizing (!) Artemisia alba Turra on sunny, rocky limestone soils, Carlón, Gómez Casares & Moreno Moral MM0147/2004, 18 June 2004 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 11926); La Grave (loc. class., Orobanche ozanonis), Les Fréaux, 32TKQ8591, 1395 m, parasitizing (!) Artemisia alba Turra on sunny, earthy and rocky limestone slope Gómez Casares & Moreno Moral MM0191/2004, 24 July 2004 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 12002) [cf. Carlón & al. in Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 3: 44-46. 2005, sub Orobanche ozanonis F.W. Schultz]; La Grave, "Floraison exceptionnelle d'O. ozanonis cette année à La Grave, plusieurs centaines d'exemplaires dont certains atteignant 30 cm" [cf. J.M. Tison, pers. comm. 12 July 2007].

Serbia / Srbija

Nišava District / Nišavski okrug: Niš, E. Serbia, vicinity of Niš, Sićevačka Klisura gorge, near monastery St. Petka. Right side of the gorge on the slopes of Mt. Svrljiške Planine. Alt. ca. 500 m [loc. class.]. Limestone. On Artemisia alba. Leg. Dr. Marjan Niketic (photos!). [cf. Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 6: 115-116 (2008)].

Spain / España

Cantabria: municipality of Valderredible, near Villaescusa de Ebro village, 30TVN3242, 720 m, on sunny, rocky limestone slope (at the beginning of flowering), Moreno Moral, 26 May 2001 (obs.); eodem loco, apparently on Artemisia alba Turra, Moreno Moral MM0226/2001, 21 June 2001 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 09946); eodem loco, parasitizing (!) Artemisia alba Turra, on sunny, rocky limestone slope, Moreno Moral MM0251/2002, 16 June 2002 (herb. Sánchez Pedraja 10684) (cf. Carlón & al. in Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 1: 21 t. 9. 2002, sub Orobanche cf. artemisiae-campestris).

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References.

Beck, G. 1890. Monographie der Gattung Orobanche. Biblioth. Bot. 19. Theodor Fischer. Kassel.

Beck, G. 1930. IV. 261. Orobanchaceae. In Engler, A. (ed.). Das Pflanzenreich. Regni Vegetabili Conspectus. Wilhelm Engelmann. Leipzig [pp. 1-348].

Carlón, L., Gómez Casares, G., Laínz, M., Moreno Moral, G. & Sánchez Pedraja, Ó. 2002 [Nov. 2002]. A propósito de algunas Orobanche (Orobanchaceae) del noroeste peninsular y de su tratamiento en Flora iberica vol. XIV (2001) [À propos of some Orobanche (Orobanchaceae) of northwestern Spain and their treatment in Flora iberica, vol. xiv (2001)]. Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 1: I-IV+1-44 (in Spanish). [Texto completo (pdf) / Full Text (pdf)] [Índice (htm) / Index (html) 1].

Carlón, L., Gómez Casares, G., Laínz, M., Moreno Moral, G., Sánchez Pedraja, Ó. & Schneeweiss, G.M. 2005 [June 2005]. Más, a propósito de algunas Orobanche L. y Phelipanche Pomel (Orobanchaceae) del oeste del Paleártico [More on some Orobanche L. and Phelipanche Pomel (Orobanchaceae) from the western Palearctic]. Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 3: 1-71 (in Spanish, plus an Appendix in English). [Texto completo (pdf) / Full Text (pdf)] [Suplemento (pdf) / Supplement (pdf)] [Índice (htm) / Index (html) 3].

Carlón, L., Gómez Casares, G., Laínz, M., Moreno Moral, G., Sánchez Pedraja, Ó. & Schneeweiss, G.M. 2008 [17 July 2008]. Más, a propósito de algunas Phelipanche Pomel, Boulardia F. W. Schultz y Orobanche L. (Orobanchaceae) del oeste del Paleártico [More on some Phelipanche Pomel, Boulardia F.W. Schultz and Orobanche L. (Orobanchaceae) from the western Palearctic.]. Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 6: 1-128 (in Spanish, plus an enlarged abstract in English). [Texto completo (pdf) / Full Text (pdf) in GBC and Texto completo (pdf) / Full Text (pdf) in Biblioteca Digital del Real Jardín Botánico].

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Domina, G. & Raab-Straube, E. 2010. Orobanche ozanonis. Orobanchaceae. In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (accessed 20 July 2010).

Nyman, C. F. 1878-1882. Conspectus florae europaeae, seu enumeratio methodica plantarum phanerogamarum Europae indigenarum, indicatio distributionis geographicae singularum etc. Örebro Sueciae: Typis officinae Bohlinianae. [Consp. Fl. Eur.].

Petrovič, S. 1885. Additamenta ad floram agri Nyssani. Btogkrad.

Röpert, D. (Ed.) 2000- (continuously updated): Digital specimen images at the Herbarium Berolinense. - Published on the Internet  http://ww2.bgbm.org/herbarium/  (Barcode: B 10 0294595 / ImageId: 285269) [accessed 16 June 2009].

Rouy, G. 1909 [July 1909]. Ordre LXVII. - Orobanchacées Lindl. In Rouy, G. & Foucaud, J. Flore de France 11: 157-192. Paris.

Schultz, F.W. 1866. Bot. Zeit. 24: 314-315. 1866 (rev. Arch. Fl. 2: 343-364. Jun 1866).

Stoyanov, K. 2006. Floristic materials and critical notes on genus Orobanche sect. Orobanche subsect. Glandulosae in Bulgaria. (Poster). IV Balkan Botanical Congress, 20-26 june 2006, Sofia, Bulgaria (accessed 6 Aug. 2008).

Stoyanov, K. 2006 [July 2009]. Chorology and critical notes on genus Orobanche (Orobanchaceae) in Bulgaria (pdf). In: Ivanova, D. (ed.), Plant, fungal and habitat diversity investigation and conservation. Proceedings of IV Balkan Botanical Congress, Sofia, 20–26 June 2006. Pp. 245–254. Institute of Botany, Sofia. ISBN 978-954-9746-14-3 (accessed 1 July 2009).

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